Romanian vocabulary: law and justice
The law, the court, the lawyer, forms and official papers: legal and administrative vocabulary in Romanian.
Here are 100 Romanian words on “Law, justice and administration”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Romanian | English |
|---|---|
| apel | appealNoun, the challenge lodged with a higher court |
| mandat de arestare | arrest warrant |
| certificat de naștere | birth certificate |
| muncă în folosul comunității | community service |
| plângere | complaint |
| constituție | constitution |
| contract | contract |
| drept de autor | copyright |
| curte de apel | court of appeal |
| reținere | custody |
| termen | deadline |
| decret | decree |
| apărare | defence |
| inculpat | defendant |
| document | document |
| carte de identitate | identity card |
| anchetă | investigation |
| hotărâre judecătorească | judgment |
| juriu | jury |
| drept | law |
| dispoziție | local order |
| omor | murder |
| poliție | police |
| închisoare | prison |
| procedură | procedure |
| refuz | refusal |
| regulament | regulation |
| regulă | rule |
| articol de lege | section of law |
| pedeapsă | sentence |
| semnătură | signature |
| cod numeric personal | social security number |
| lege | statute |
| impozit | tax |
| furt | theft |
| da în judecată | to sue |
| primărie | town hall |
| trafic | trafficking |
| proces | trial |
| martor | witnessNoun, the person who saw or heard the facts |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Romanian | English |
|---|---|
| amendament | amendment |
| arestare | arrest |
| agresiune | assault |
| cauțiune | bail |
| jurisprudență | case law |
| acuzație | charge |
| funcționar public | civil servant |
| despăgubire | compensation |
| condamnare | conviction |
| corupție | corruption |
| daune-interese | damages |
| carnet de familie | family record book |
| recurs în casație | final appeal |
| amendă | fine |
| formular | form |
| hărțuire | harassment |
| prejudiciu | harm suffered |
| ședință de judecată | hearing |
| nevinovat | innocent |
| instrucție penală | judicial investigation |
| mediere | mediation |
| pașaport | passport |
| prefectură | prefecture |
| marcă înregistrată | registered trademark |
| înșelăciune | scam |
| sechestru | seizure |
| prestație socială | social benefit |
| termen legal | statutory deadline |
| suspect | suspect |
| pedeapsă cu suspendare | suspended sentence |
| mărturie | testimony |
| acuza | to accuse |
| depune | to file |
| semna | to sign |
| verdict | verdict |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Romanian | English |
|---|---|
| achitare | acquittal |
| spargere | burglary |
| ședință nepublică | closed session |
| pledoarie | closing argument |
| mărturisire | confession |
| ghișeu | counter |
| criminalitate informatică | cybercrime |
| deliberare | deliberation |
| extrădare | extradition |
| amendă fixă | fixed penalty |
| plângere prealabilă | informal appeal |
| ajutor public judiciar | legal aid |
| redevență | licence fee |
| circumstanță atenuantă | mitigating circumstance |
| pe cale amiabilă | out of court |
| liberare condiționată | parole |
| procură | power of attorney |
| rechizitoriu | prosecution speech |
| interogatoriu | questioning |
| abrogare | repeal |
| percheziție | search of premises |
| document justificativ | supporting document |
| certifica | to certify |
| notifica | to notify |
| regulariza | to regularise |
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Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Romanian words on “Law, justice and administration”. The full topic holds 172 in the KoKo app: 68 at the easy level, 61 at the medium level and 43 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Romanian vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Romanian vocabulary on iPhone.
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