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Malay vocabulary: law and justice

The law, the court, the lawyer, forms and official papers: legal and administrative vocabulary in Malay.

Here are 100 Malay words on “Law, justice and administration”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

MalayEnglish
rayuanappealNoun, the challenge lodged with a higher court
waran tangkaparrest warrant
sijil kelahiranbirth certificate
khidmat masyarakatcommunity service
aduancomplaint
perlembagaanconstitution
kontrakcontract
hak ciptacopyright
mahkamah rayuancourt of appeal
tahanan poliscustody
tempoh masadeadline
perintah kerajaandecree
pembelaandefence
tertuduhdefendant
dokumendocument
kad pengenalanidentity card
siasataninvestigation
penghakimanjudgment
jurijury
undang-undanglaw
perintah tempatanlocal order
pembunuhanmurder
polispolice
penjaraprison
prosedurprocedure
penolakanrefusal
peraturanregulation
kaedahrule
seksyen undang-undangsection of law
hukumansentence
tandatangansignature
nombor keselamatan sosialsocial security number
aktastatute
cukaitax
pencuriantheft
mendakwa di mahkamahto sue
majlis perbandarantown hall
pemerdagangan haramtrafficking
perbicaraantrial
saksiwitnessNoun, the person who saw or heard the facts

Level 2: medium 35 words

MalayEnglish
pindaanamendment
penangkapanarrest
seranganassault
wang jaminan mahkamahbail
kes duluancase law
pertuduhancharge
penjawat awamcivil servant
pampasancompensation
sabitanconviction
rasuahcorruption
ganti rugidamages
buku rekod keluargafamily record book
rayuan terakhirfinal appeal
dendafine
borangform
gangguanharassment
kerugian yang dialamiharm suffered
pendengaran keshearing
tidak bersalahinnocent
siasatan kehakimanjudicial investigation
pengantaraanmediation
pasportpassport
pejabat daerahprefecture
tanda dagangan berdaftarregistered trademark
penipuanscam
rampasanseizure
bantuan sosialsocial benefit
tempoh masa berkanunstatutory deadline
suspeksuspect
hukuman tergantungsuspended sentence
keterangan saksitestimony
menuduhto accuse
memfailkanto file
menandatanganito sign
keputusan mahkamahverdict

Level 3: hard 25 words

MalayEnglish
pembebasan daripada tuduhanacquittal
pecah rumahburglary
pendengaran tertutupclosed session
hujah penutupclosing argument
pengakuanconfession
kauntercounter
jenayah sibercybercrime
pertimbangan keputusandeliberation
ekstradisiextradition
denda tetapfixed penalty
rayuan pentadbiraninformal appeal
bantuan guamanlegal aid
yuran lesenlicence fee
keadaan meringankanmitigating circumstance
penyelesaian di luar mahkamahout of court
parolparole
surat kuasa wakilpower of attorney
hujah pendakwaanprosecution speech
soal siasatquestioning
pemansuhan undang-undangrepeal
penggeledahansearch of premises
dokumen sokongansupporting document
mengesahkanto certify
memberitahu secara rasmito notify
menyelaraskan dengan peraturanto regularise

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Malay words on “Law, justice and administration”. The full topic holds 172 in the KoKo app: 68 at the easy level, 61 at the medium level and 43 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Malay vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Malay vocabulary on iPhone.

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