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German vocabulary: law and justice

The law, the court, the lawyer, forms and official papers: legal and administrative vocabulary in German.

Here are 100 German words on “Law, justice and administration”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

GermanEnglish
BerufungappealNoun, the challenge lodged with a higher court
Haftbefehlarrest warrant
Geburtsurkundebirth certificate
gemeinnützige Arbeitcommunity service
Anzeigecomplaint
Verfassungconstitution
Vertragcontract
Urheberrechtcopyright
Berufungsgerichtcourt of appeal
Polizeigewahrsamcustody
Fristdeadline
Dekretdecree
Verteidigungdefence
Angeklagterdefendant
Dokumentdocument
Personalausweisidentity card
Ermittlunginvestigation
Urteiljudgment
Geschworenejury
Rechtlaw
Erlasslocal order
Mordmurder
Polizeipolice
Gefängnisprison
Verfahrenprocedure
Ablehnungrefusal
Verordnungregulation
Regelrule
Gesetzesartikelsection of law
Strafesentence
Unterschriftsignature
Sozialversicherungsnummersocial security number
Gesetzstatute
Steuertax
Diebstahltheft
verklagento sue
Bürgermeisteramttown hall
illegaler Handeltrafficking
Gerichtsverfahrentrial
ZeugewitnessNoun, the person who saw or heard the facts

Level 2: medium 35 words

GermanEnglish
Änderungsantragamendment
Verhaftungarrest
Körperverletzungassault
Kautionbail
Rechtsprechungcase law
Anklagecharge
Beamtercivil servant
Entschädigungcompensation
Verurteilungconviction
Bestechungcorruption
Schadensersatzdamages
Familienstammbuchfamily record book
Revisionfinal appeal
Geldstrafefine
Formularform
Belästigungharassment
Schadenharm suffered
Gerichtsverhandlunghearing
unschuldiginnocent
Voruntersuchungjudicial investigation
Mediationmediation
Reisepasspassport
Präfekturprefecture
eingetragene Markeregistered trademark
Schwindelscam
Pfändungseizure
Sozialleistungsocial benefit
gesetzliche Friststatutory deadline
Verdächtigersuspect
Bewährungsuspended sentence
Zeugenaussagetestimony
anklagento accuse
einreichento file
unterzeichnento sign
Urteilsspruchverdict

Level 3: hard 25 words

GermanEnglish
Freispruchacquittal
Einbruchburglary
nichtöffentliche Sitzungclosed session
Schlussplädoyerclosing argument
Geständnisconfession
Schaltercounter
Cyberkriminalitätcybercrime
Beratungdeliberation
Auslieferungextradition
Pauschalstrafefixed penalty
Widerspruchinformal appeal
Prozesskostenhilfelegal aid
Rundfunkbeitraglicence fee
mildernder Umstandmitigating circumstance
außergerichtlichout of court
bedingte Entlassungparole
Vollmachtpower of attorney
Anklageplädoyerprosecution speech
Vernehmungquestioning
Aufhebungrepeal
Hausdurchsuchungsearch of premises
Nachweissupporting document
beglaubigento certify
zustellento notify
legalisierento regularise

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 German words on “Law, justice and administration”. The full topic holds 172 in the KoKo app: 68 at the easy level, 61 at the medium level and 43 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this German vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn German vocabulary on iPhone.

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