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Korean vocabulary: law and justice

The law, the court, the lawyer, forms and official papers: legal and administrative vocabulary in Korean.

Here are 100 Korean words on “Law, justice and administration”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

KoreanEnglish
항소appealNoun, the challenge lodged with a higher court
체포 영장arrest warrant
출생 증명서birth certificate
사회봉사 명령community service
고소complaint
헌법constitution
계약서contract
저작권copyright
고등법원court of appeal
유치custody
기간deadline
법령decree
변호defence
피고인defendant
문건document
신분증identity card
수사investigation
판결judgment
배심원단jury
법law
행정 명령local order
살인murder
경찰police
감옥prison
소송 절차procedure
거부refusal
규정regulation
규칙rule
법조문section of law
형벌sentence
서명signature
주민등록번호social security number
법률statute
세금tax
절도theft
고소하다to sue
시청town hall
밀매trafficking
재판trial
증인witnessNoun, the person who saw or heard the facts

Level 2: medium 35 words

KoreanEnglish
개정안amendment
체포arrest
폭행assault
보석금bail
판례case law
기소charge
공무원civil servant
배상금compensation
유죄 판결conviction
부패corruption
손해 배상금damages
가족관계증명서family record book
상고final appeal
과태료fine
서식form
괴롭힘harassment
손해harm suffered
심리hearing
무죄의innocent
예심judicial investigation
조정mediation
여권passport
도청prefecture
등록 상표registered trademark
사기죄scam
압류seizure
사회 급여social benefit
법정 기한statutory deadline
용의자suspect
집행 유예suspended sentence
증언testimony
고발하다to accuse
제출하다to file
서명하다to sign
평결verdict

Level 3: hard 25 words

KoreanEnglish
무죄 선고acquittal
주거 침입 절도burglary
비공개 재판closed session
최후 변론closing argument
자백confession
민원 창구counter
사이버 범죄cybercrime
심의deliberation
범죄인 인도extradition
정액 과태료fixed penalty
이의 신청informal appeal
법률 구조legal aid
사용료licence fee
정상 참작 사유mitigating circumstance
합의에 의한out of court
가석방parole
위임장power of attorney
논고prosecution speech
신문questioning
폐지repeal
압수 수색search of premises
증빙 서류supporting document
증명하다to certify
통지하다to notify
합법화하다to regularise

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Korean words on “Law, justice and administration”. The full topic holds 172 in the KoKo app: 68 at the easy level, 61 at the medium level and 43 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Korean vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Korean vocabulary on iPhone.

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