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Turkish vocabulary: law and justice

The law, the court, the lawyer, forms and official papers: legal and administrative vocabulary in Turkish.

Here are 100 Turkish words on “Law, justice and administration”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

TurkishEnglish
istinafappealNoun, the challenge lodged with a higher court
tutuklama kararıarrest warrant
doğum belgesibirth certificate
kamu yararına çalışmacommunity service
şikâyet dilekçesicomplaint
anayasaconstitution
sözleşmecontract
telif hakkıcopyright
istinaf mahkemesicourt of appeal
gözaltıcustody
süredeadline
kararnamedecree
savunmadefence
sanıkdefendant
belgedocument
kimlik kartıidentity card
soruşturmainvestigation
hükümjudgment
jürijury
hukuklaw
idari kararlocal order
cinayetmurder
polispolice
hapishaneprison
usulprocedure
retrefusal
yönetmelikregulation
kuralrule
kanun maddesisection of law
cezasentence
imzasignature
sosyal güvenlik numarasısocial security number
yasastatute
vergitax
hırsızlıktheft
dava açmakto sue
belediyetown hall
kaçakçılıktrafficking
davatrial
tanıkwitnessNoun, the person who saw or heard the facts

Level 2: medium 35 words

TurkishEnglish
değişiklik önergesiamendment
tutuklamaarrest
saldırıassault
kefaletbail
içtihatcase law
suçlamacharge
memurcivil servant
tazminatcompensation
mahkûmiyetconviction
rüşvetcorruption
maddi ve manevi tazminatdamages
aile cüzdanıfamily record book
temyizfinal appeal
para cezasıfine
formform
tacizharassment
zararharm suffered
duruşmahearing
masuminnocent
adli soruşturmajudicial investigation
arabuluculukmediation
pasaportpassport
valilikprefecture
tescilli markaregistered trademark
dolandırıcılıkscam
hacizseizure
sosyal yardımsocial benefit
yasal sürestatutory deadline
şüphelisuspect
ertelenmiş cezasuspended sentence
tanıklıktestimony
suçlamakto accuse
sunmakto file
imzalamakto sign
kararverdict

Level 3: hard 25 words

TurkishEnglish
beraatacquittal
ev soygunuburglary
kapalı oturumclosed session
savunma konuşmasıclosing argument
itirafconfession
gişecounter
siber suçcybercrime
müzakeredeliberation
suçlu iadesiextradition
maktu para cezasıfixed penalty
idari itirazinformal appeal
adli yardımlegal aid
kullanım bedelilicence fee
hafifletici sebepmitigating circumstance
sulh yoluylaout of court
şartlı tahliyeparole
vekâletnamepower of attorney
iddia makamı mütalaasıprosecution speech
sorguquestioning
yürürlükten kaldırmarepeal
aramasearch of premises
kanıtlayıcı belgesupporting document
onaylamakto certify
tebliğ etmekto notify
yasallaştırmakto regularise

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Turkish words on “Law, justice and administration”. The full topic holds 172 in the KoKo app: 68 at the easy level, 61 at the medium level and 43 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Turkish vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Turkish vocabulary on iPhone.

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