Turkish vocabulary: law and justice
The law, the court, the lawyer, forms and official papers: legal and administrative vocabulary in Turkish.
Here are 100 Turkish words on “Law, justice and administration”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Turkish | English |
|---|---|
| istinaf | appealNoun, the challenge lodged with a higher court |
| tutuklama kararı | arrest warrant |
| doğum belgesi | birth certificate |
| kamu yararına çalışma | community service |
| şikâyet dilekçesi | complaint |
| anayasa | constitution |
| sözleşme | contract |
| telif hakkı | copyright |
| istinaf mahkemesi | court of appeal |
| gözaltı | custody |
| süre | deadline |
| kararname | decree |
| savunma | defence |
| sanık | defendant |
| belge | document |
| kimlik kartı | identity card |
| soruşturma | investigation |
| hüküm | judgment |
| jüri | jury |
| hukuk | law |
| idari karar | local order |
| cinayet | murder |
| polis | police |
| hapishane | prison |
| usul | procedure |
| ret | refusal |
| yönetmelik | regulation |
| kural | rule |
| kanun maddesi | section of law |
| ceza | sentence |
| imza | signature |
| sosyal güvenlik numarası | social security number |
| yasa | statute |
| vergi | tax |
| hırsızlık | theft |
| dava açmak | to sue |
| belediye | town hall |
| kaçakçılık | trafficking |
| dava | trial |
| tanık | witnessNoun, the person who saw or heard the facts |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Turkish | English |
|---|---|
| değişiklik önergesi | amendment |
| tutuklama | arrest |
| saldırı | assault |
| kefalet | bail |
| içtihat | case law |
| suçlama | charge |
| memur | civil servant |
| tazminat | compensation |
| mahkûmiyet | conviction |
| rüşvet | corruption |
| maddi ve manevi tazminat | damages |
| aile cüzdanı | family record book |
| temyiz | final appeal |
| para cezası | fine |
| form | form |
| taciz | harassment |
| zarar | harm suffered |
| duruşma | hearing |
| masum | innocent |
| adli soruşturma | judicial investigation |
| arabuluculuk | mediation |
| pasaport | passport |
| valilik | prefecture |
| tescilli marka | registered trademark |
| dolandırıcılık | scam |
| haciz | seizure |
| sosyal yardım | social benefit |
| yasal süre | statutory deadline |
| şüpheli | suspect |
| ertelenmiş ceza | suspended sentence |
| tanıklık | testimony |
| suçlamak | to accuse |
| sunmak | to file |
| imzalamak | to sign |
| karar | verdict |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Turkish | English |
|---|---|
| beraat | acquittal |
| ev soygunu | burglary |
| kapalı oturum | closed session |
| savunma konuşması | closing argument |
| itiraf | confession |
| gişe | counter |
| siber suç | cybercrime |
| müzakere | deliberation |
| suçlu iadesi | extradition |
| maktu para cezası | fixed penalty |
| idari itiraz | informal appeal |
| adli yardım | legal aid |
| kullanım bedeli | licence fee |
| hafifletici sebep | mitigating circumstance |
| sulh yoluyla | out of court |
| şartlı tahliye | parole |
| vekâletname | power of attorney |
| iddia makamı mütalaası | prosecution speech |
| sorgu | questioning |
| yürürlükten kaldırma | repeal |
| arama | search of premises |
| kanıtlayıcı belge | supporting document |
| onaylamak | to certify |
| tebliğ etmek | to notify |
| yasallaştırmak | to regularise |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Turkish words on “Law, justice and administration”. The full topic holds 172 in the KoKo app: 68 at the easy level, 61 at the medium level and 43 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Turkish vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Turkish vocabulary on iPhone.
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