Malay vocabulary: economy and finance
Money, banking, prices, taxes, investment: economics and finance vocabulary in Malay.
Here are 100 Malay words on “Economy and finance”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Malay | English |
|---|---|
| pengiklanan | advertising |
| aset | asset |
| kunci kira-kira | balance sheet |
| bank | bank |
| kadar faedah asas | base rate |
| bon | bond |
| kempen | campaign |
| modal | capital |
| persaingan | competition |
| kontrak | contract |
| cukai korporat | corporation tax |
| kos | cost |
| krisis | crisis |
| hutang | debt |
| permintaan | demand |
| pengedaran | distribution |
| ekonomi | economy |
| kadar faedah tetap | fixed rate |
| dana | fund |
| pertumbuhan | growth |
| indeks | index |
| insurans | insurance |
| pelancaran | launch |
| margin | margin |
| pasaran | market |
| wang | money |
| harga | price |
| produk | product |
| sekuriti | security |
| perkhidmatan | service |
| saham | share |
| bursa saham | stock exchange |
| penawaran | supply |
| sasaran pasaran | target |
| cukai | tax |
| melaburkan dana | to invest funds |
| perdagangan | trade |
| pusing ganti | turnover |
| nilai | value |
| kekayaan | wealth |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Malay | English |
|---|---|
| perakaunan | accounting |
| pengambilalihan | acquisition |
| audit | audit |
| penjimatan belanjawan | austerity |
| gelembung ekonomi | bubble |
| eksport | export |
| kewangan | finance |
| globalisasi | globalisation |
| margin kasar | gross margin |
| import | import |
| inflasi | inflation |
| pelaburan wang | investmentInvested savings |
| invois | invoice |
| leveraj kewangan | leverage |
| liabiliti | liability |
| penggabungan | merger |
| gaji minimum | minimum wage |
| monopoli | monopoly |
| rundingan | negotiation |
| portfolio pelaburan | portfolio |
| pelaburan hartanah | property investment |
| perbelanjaan kerajaan | public spending |
| pemegang saham | shareholder |
| rangsangan ekonomi | stimulus |
| tawaran awam permulaan | stock market flotation |
| pencen tambahan | supplementary pension |
| pembekal | supplier |
| syurga cukai | tax haven |
| mengisytiharkan cukai | to declare |
| membiayai | to fund |
| menjadi bankrap | to go bankrupt |
| kos berubah | variable cost |
| kadar faedah berubah | variable rate |
| potongan cukai berjadual | withholding tax |
| pulangan | yield |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Malay | English |
|---|---|
| titik pulang modal | break even point |
| khidmat broker | brokerage |
| unjuran belanjawan | budget forecast |
| aliran tunai | cash flow |
| pemiutang | creditor |
| duti kastam | customs duty |
| susut nilai | depreciation |
| pempelbagaian | diversification |
| dividen | dividend |
| embargo | embargo |
| kecairan | liquidity |
| permodalan pasaran | market capitalisation |
| pemindahan pengeluaran ke luar negara | offshoring |
| simpanan kecemasan | rainy day savings |
| pemulangan pengeluaran ke dalam negara | reshoring |
| subkontrak | subcontracting |
| celah cukai | tax loophole |
| taksiran semula cukai | tax reassessment |
| turun naik | to fluctuate |
| berhutang | to get into debt |
| membayar caruman | to pay contributions |
| berspekulasi | to speculate |
| lebihan perdagangan | trade surplus |
| penggulungan | winding up |
| modal kerja | working capital |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Malay words on “Economy and finance”. The full topic holds 162 in the KoKo app: 64 at the easy level, 57 at the medium level and 41 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Malay vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Malay vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Fields
- School and learning
- Work and business
- Occupations
- Sport and fitness
- Leisure and entertainment
- Arts and creation
- Science and technology
- Environment and ecology
- Law, justice and administration
- Society and politics
- Media and information
- All 38 Malay topics
Lists by situation
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- 100 intermediate Malay words
- 100 advanced Malay words
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