Turkish vocabulary: sports
Football, swimming, running, the gym: sports in Turkish, and the words for training and playing.
Here are 100 Turkish words on “Sport and fitness”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Turkish | English |
|---|---|
| denge | balance |
| santrfor | centre forward |
| şampiyona | championship |
| kulüp | club |
| antrenör | coach |
| müsabaka | competition |
| kontratak | counter attack |
| kupa | cup |
| dans | dance |
| federasyon | federation |
| futbol | football |
| faul | foul |
| serbest vuruş | free kick |
| gol | goal |
| kaleci | goalkeeper |
| spor salonu | gym |
| devre arası | half time |
| kulvar boyu | length of pool |
| maç | match |
| orta saha oyuncusu | midfielder |
| pas | pass |
| performans | performance |
| saha | pitch |
| oyuncu | player |
| profesyonel | professional |
| kurtarış | saveGoalkeeper blocking a shot |
| skor | score |
| gülle atma | shot put |
| kayak | skiing |
| spor dalı | sporting discipline |
| stadyum | stadium |
| taraftar | supporter |
| havuz | swimming pool |
| tenis kortu | tennis court |
| oynamak | to play |
| koşmak | to run |
| turnuva | tournament |
| pist | track |
| antrenman | training |
| zafer | victory |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Turkish | English |
|---|---|
| amatör | amateur |
| atletizm | athletics |
| pota | basket |
| soyunma odası | changing room |
| tırmanış | climbing |
| bisiklet sporu | cycling |
| defans oyuncusu | defenderPlayer in defence |
| golf | golf |
| hentbol | handball |
| kask | helmet |
| yüksek atlama | high jump |
| sakatlık | injury |
| forma | jersey |
| uzun atlama | long jump |
| file | net |
| rakip | opponent |
| penaltı | penalty |
| penaltı atışları | penalty shootout |
| podyum | podium |
| şınav | press up |
| ön eleme | qualifying round |
| bayrak yarışı | relay |
| ragbi | rugby |
| spor ayakkabısı | sports shoe |
| sürat koşusu | sprint |
| tribün | stand |
| asıl oyuncu | starting player |
| yedek oyuncu | substitute |
| sörf | surfing |
| rekor kırmak | to break a record |
| tur atlamak | to qualify |
| sayı yapmak | to score |
| yüzmek | to swim |
| koşu bandı | treadmill |
| sarı kart | yellow card |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Turkish | English |
|---|---|
| karın kasları | abdominal muscles |
| basketbol | basketball |
| kardiyo | cardio |
| doping | doping |
| çalım | dribble |
| dambıl | dumbbell |
| dayanıklılık | endurance |
| eskrim | fencing |
| esneklik | flexibility |
| serbest stil | front crawl |
| jimnastik | gymnastics |
| binicilik | horse riding |
| cirit | javelin |
| karate | karate |
| kas ağrısı | muscle ache |
| raket | racket |
| paten | skating |
| müdahale | tackle |
| esnemek | to stretch |
| kendini aşmak | to surpass oneself |
| kas yırtılması | torn muscle |
| voleybol | volleyball |
| ısınma | warm up |
| vücut geliştirme | weight training |
| kanat oyuncusu | winger |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Turkish words on “Sport and fitness”. The full topic holds 167 in the KoKo app: 66 at the easy level, 59 at the medium level and 42 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Turkish vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Turkish vocabulary on iPhone.
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