Turkish vocabulary: politics and society
Government, elections, rights, debates: the Turkish words for talking about society and politics.
Here are 100 Turkish words on “Society and politics”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Turkish | English |
|---|---|
| ordu | army |
| saldırı | attack |
| muharebe | battle |
| sınır | border |
| seçim kampanyası | campaign |
| aday | candidate |
| kilise | church |
| kamu görevi | civil service |
| sivil toplum | civil society |
| konsey | council |
| ülke | countryAn inhabited territory, in the geographical sense |
| yenilgi | defeat |
| demokrasi | democracy |
| Avrupa Birliği | European Union |
| ifade özgürlüğü | freedom of speech |
| hükûmet | government |
| insan hakları | human rights |
| seçim programı | manifesto |
| belediye başkanı | mayor |
| askerlik | military service |
| bakanlık | ministry |
| belde | municipality |
| muhalefet | opposition |
| parlamento | parliament |
| barış | peace |
| siyaset | politics |
| cumhurbaşkanı | president |
| başbakan | prime minister |
| reform | reform |
| din | religion |
| cumhuriyet | republic |
| direniş | resistance |
| sosyal adalet | social justice |
| konuşma | speech |
| devlet | stateThe political institution that holds sovereign power |
| görev süresi | term of office |
| antlaşma | treaty |
| oy | vote |
| oy hakkı | voting right |
| silah | weapon |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Turkish | English |
|---|---|
| ittifak | alliance |
| inanç | belief |
| kapitalizm | capitalism |
| vatandaş | citizen |
| sömürgeleştirme | colonisation |
| seçim bölgesi | constituency |
| yolsuzluk | corruption |
| baskı | crackdown |
| gösteri | demonstration |
| diktatörlük | dictatorship |
| fesih | dissolution |
| büyükelçilik | embassy |
| dışlanma | exclusion |
| soykırım | genocide |
| siyasal ekoloji | green politics |
| rehine | hostage |
| göç | immigration |
| kurum | institution |
| uluslararası yaptırım | international sanction |
| istila | invasion |
| yargı | judicial power |
| monarşi | monarchy |
| işgal | occupation |
| barış antlaşması | peace treaty |
| imza kampanyası | petition |
| dua | prayer |
| vali | prefect |
| skandal | scandal |
| senato | senate |
| senatör | senator |
| toplumsal hareketlilik | social mobility |
| asker | soldier |
| egemenlik | sovereignty |
| terör saldırısı | terrorist attack |
| katılım oranı | turnout |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Turkish | English |
|---|---|
| çekimserlik | abstention |
| aktivizm | activism |
| sandık | ballot box |
| ateşkes | ceasefire |
| sivil itaatsizlik | civil disobedience |
| komünizm | communism |
| sömürgelikten kurtulma | decolonisation |
| diplomasi | diplomacy |
| aşırıcılık | extremism |
| cinsiyet eşitliği | gender parity |
| yasama | legislative power |
| baskı grubu | lobby |
| çok kültürlülük | multiculturalism |
| gensoru | no confidence motion |
| göreve başlama töreni | nomination |
| oy kabini | polling booth |
| kendi kaderini tayin | self determination |
| tartışmak | to debate |
| hak talep etmek | to demand as a right |
| yönetmek | to govern |
| partiye üye olmak | to join a party |
| onaylamak | to ratify |
| reform yapmak | to reform |
| genel oy | universal suffrage |
| savaş mültecisi | war refugee |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Turkish words on “Society and politics”. The full topic holds 178 in the KoKo app: 71 at the easy level, 62 at the medium level and 45 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Turkish vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Turkish vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Fields
- School and learning
- Work and business
- Occupations
- Sport and fitness
- Leisure and entertainment
- Arts and creation
- Science and technology
- Environment and ecology
- Economy and finance
- Law, justice and administration
- Media and information
- All 38 Turkish topics
