KoKo
EN

Russian vocabulary: weather and nature

Sun, rain, snow, wind, but also the sea, the mountains and the forest: weather and landscapes in Russian.

Here are 100 Russian words on “Weather and landscapes”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 33 words

RussianEnglish
высота над уровнем моряaltitude
пляжbeach
пещераcave
облакоcloud
побережьеcoast
пустыняdesert
полеfield
лесforest
холмhill
горизонтhorizon
островisland
озероlake
рекаlarge riverFlows into the sea
мягкийmild
гораmountain
северnorth
тропаpath
равнинаplain
рекаriverFlows into another river
песокsand
теньshade
берегshoreEdge of a river or lake
небоsky
снегsnowNoun, the flakes themselves
югsouth
источникspring
буряstorm
солнцеsun
волнаwaveRising and falling movement of the water surface
погодаweather
западwest
ветерwind
рощаwood

Level 2: medium 43 words

RussianEnglish
засушливый климатarid climate
бухтаbay
каньонcanyon
утёсcliff
облачныйcloudy
сквознякdraught
засухаdrought
сухой сезонdry season
извержениеeruption
наводнениеflood
ледянойfreezing
ледникglacier
ущельеgorge
склон горыhillside
влажностьhumidity
ураганhurricane
лагунаlagoon
удар молнииlightning strike
болотоmarsh
лугmeadow
перевалmountain pass
прудpond
давлениеpressure
радугаrainbow
дождливыйrainy
оврагravine
рифreef
склонslope
снежинкаsnowflake
проливstrait
солнечныйsunny
топьswamp
умеренный климатtemperate climate
рельефterrain
грозаthunderstorm
приливtide
холодатьto cool down
идёт дождьto rain
сиятьto shine
теплетьto warm up
торнадоtornado
водопадwaterfall
прогноз погодыweather forecast

Level 3: hard 24 words

RussianEnglish
антициклонanticyclone
лавинаavalanche
гололёдblack ice
свежестьcoolness
циклонcyclone
дюнаdune
инейfrost coating
полянаglade
паковый лёдice floe
айсбергiceberg
область низкого давленияlow pressure area
мягкостьmildness
дымкаmist
муссонmonsoon
береговой откосriverbankSlope along the side of a river
сугробsnowdrift
степьsteppe
кратковременный дождьsudden shower
прояснятьсяto brighten up
идёт градto hail
льёт как из ведраto pour down
тундраtundra
смотровая площадкаviewpoint
ветреныйwindy

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Russian words on “Weather and landscapes”. The full topic holds 152 in the KoKo app: 50 at the easy level, 66 at the medium level and 36 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Russian vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Russian vocabulary on iPhone.

In the same block: Everyday life

Lists by situation

This topic in other languages

Your first word is waiting

Learn Russian word by word, a few minutes a day.

  • Reviews at the right moment
  • +6,000 words, 38 topics
  • Works offline
Download on the App Store

On a computer? Scan this code with your iPhone.