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Korean vocabulary: weather and nature

Sun, rain, snow, wind, but also the sea, the mountains and the forest: weather and landscapes in Korean.

Here are 100 Korean words on “Weather and landscapes”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 39 words

KoreanEnglish
고도altitude
해변beach
산들바람breeze
해안coast
서늘하다cool
도degree
동쪽east
들판field
숲forest
골짜기gorge
만gulfLarge inlet of the coast where the sea reaches inland
언덕hill
호수lake
풍경landscape
저기압low pressure area
온화하다mild
고개mountain pass
자연nature
북쪽north
대양ocean
고원plateau
기압pressure
비rain
무지개rainbow
바위rock
모래sand
바다sea
물가shoreEdge of a river or lake
하늘sky
남쪽south
샘spring
폭풍storm
해sun
흐려지다to cloud over
파도waveRising and falling movement of the water surface
날씨weather
서쪽west
바람wind
수풀wood

Level 2: medium 36 words

KoreanEnglish
눈사태avalanche
기압계barometer
협곡canyon
동굴cave
구름cloud
사이클론cyclone
가뭄drought
모래언덕dune
분화eruption
홍수flood
안개fog
몹시 춥다freezing
서리frost
돌풍gust
우박hail
폭염heatwave
산비탈hillside
허리케인hurricane
정글jungle
번개lightning
벼락lightning strike
초원meadow
옅은 안개mist
깊은 도랑ravine
해협strait
시내stream
뇌우thunderstorm
조수tide
불다to blow
개다to brighten up
선선해지다to cool down
녹다to melt
비가 오다to rain
따뜻해지다to warm up
토네이도tornado
열대 기후tropical climate

Level 3: hard 25 words

KoreanEnglish
고기압anticyclone
건조 기후arid climate
흐리다cloudy
분화구crater
강어귀estuary
성에frost coating
빈터glade
유빙ice floe
빙산iceberg
석호lagoon
북극광northern lights
반도peninsula
비가 잦다rainy
암초reef
강둑riverbankSlope along the side of a river
눈더미snowdrift
눈송이snowflake
스텝steppe
소낙비sudden shower
갠 날씨sunny spell
습지swamp
우박이 내리다to hail
눈이 오다to snowVerb, the falling of flakes
자외선ultraviolet
바람이 세다windy

Mini quiz

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Korean words on “Weather and landscapes”. The full topic holds 152 in the KoKo app: 60 at the easy level, 54 at the medium level and 38 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Korean vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Korean vocabulary on iPhone.

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