KoKo
EN

Russian vocabulary: DIY and housework

Cleaning, repairing, painting, screwing: the Russian words for housework, tools and DIY.

Here are 100 Russian words on “Repairs and upkeep”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 35 words

RussianEnglish
мешок для мусораbin bag
поломкаbreakdown
ведроbucket
чисткаcleaning
грязьdirt
пыльdust
средство для уборкиhousehold cleanerGeneral term for household cleaning
уборкаhousework
приставная лестницаladder
протечкаleak
гвоздьnail
трубаpipe
доскаplank
лопатаshovel
мылоsoap
регулироватьto adjust
расчищатьto clear away
сверлитьto drill
сушитьto dry
закреплятьto fasten
складыватьto fold
клеитьto glue
развешивать бельёto hang out the washing
гладитьto iron
краситьto paint
собирать обратноto reassemble
выводить пятнаto remove a stain
сеятьto sow
выбрасыватьto throw away
стиратьto wash
вытиратьto wipe
ящик для инструментовtool box
бельёwashing
отходыwaste
древесинаwood

Level 2: medium 41 words

RussianEnglish
болтbolt
метлаbroom
цементcement
прищепкаclothes peg
садовая земляcompost
ремесленникcraftsman
ремонт своими рукамиdo it yourself
дрельdrill
садоводствоgardening
утюгiron
глажкаironing
стиральный порошокlaundry
газонокосилкаlawn mower
швабраmop
штукатуркаplaster
плоскогубцыpliers
отвесplumb line
сантехникаplumbing
валикroller
хозяйственная перчаткаrubber glove
шурупscrew
отвёрткаscrewdriver
прокладкаseal
силиконsilicone
клейкая лентаtape
монтироватьto assemble
загромождатьto clutter
вскапыватьto dig over
разбиратьto dismantle
полоскатьto rinse
завинчиватьto screw
теретьto scrub
мастеритьto tinker
прочищатьto unblock
пылесоситьto vacuum
пропалыватьto weed
лакvarnish
дюбельwall plug
средство для мытья посудыwashing up liquid
лейкаwatering can
верстакworkbench

Level 3: hard 24 words

RussianEnglish
отбеливательbleach
стамескаchisel
совокdustpan
шпаклёвкаfiller
уровеньlevel
шлифовальная машинаsander
наждачная бумагаsandpaper
угольникset square
скребокsqueegee
пятновыводительstain remover
степлерstapler
покрыватьto coat
расхламлятьto declutter
обезжириватьto degrease
дезинфицироватьto disinfect
вытирать пыльto dust
натирать до блескаto polish
подрезатьto prune
шлифоватьto sand
снимать краскуto strip
откручиватьto unscrew
оклеивать обоямиto wallpaper
тискиvice
сифонwaste trap

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Russian words on “Repairs and upkeep”. The full topic holds 145 in the KoKo app: 50 at the easy level, 60 at the medium level and 35 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Russian vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Russian vocabulary on iPhone.

In the same block: Everyday life

Lists by situation

This topic in other languages

Your first word is waiting

Learn Russian word by word, a few minutes a day.

  • Reviews at the right moment
  • +6,000 words, 38 topics
  • Works offline
Download on the App Store

On a computer? Scan this code with your iPhone.