Traditional Chinese vocabulary: weather and nature
Sun, rain, snow, wind, but also the sea, the mountains and the forest: weather and landscapes in Traditional Chinese.
Here are 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Weather and landscapes”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 39 words
| Traditional Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 海拔 | altitude |
| 海灘 | beach |
| 微風 | breeze |
| 海岸 | coast |
| 涼爽 | cool |
| 度數 | degree |
| 東方 | east |
| 田野 | field |
| 森林 | forest |
| 峽谷 | gorge |
| 海灣 | gulfLarge inlet of the coast where the sea reaches inland |
| 丘陵 | hill |
| 湖泊 | lake |
| 風景 | landscape |
| 低氣壓 | low pressure area |
| 溫和 | mild |
| 隘口 | mountain pass |
| 大自然 | nature |
| 北方 | north |
| 海洋 | ocean |
| 高原 | plateau |
| 氣壓 | pressure |
| 雨 | rain |
| 彩虹 | rainbow |
| 岩石 | rock |
| 沙 | sand |
| 海 | sea |
| 岸邊 | shoreEdge of a river or lake |
| 天空 | sky |
| 南方 | south |
| 泉水 | spring |
| 暴風雨 | storm |
| 太陽 | sun |
| 轉陰 | to cloud over |
| 海浪 | waveRising and falling movement of the water surface |
| 天氣 | weather |
| 西方 | west |
| 風 | wind |
| 樹林 | wood |
Level 2: medium 36 words
| Traditional Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 雪崩 | avalanche |
| 氣壓計 | barometer |
| 大峽谷 | canyon |
| 洞穴 | cave |
| 雲 | cloud |
| 氣旋 | cyclone |
| 乾旱 | drought |
| 沙丘 | dune |
| 火山爆發 | eruption |
| 水災 | flood |
| 濃霧 | fog |
| 酷寒 | freezing |
| 霜 | frost |
| 陣風 | gust |
| 冰雹 | hail |
| 熱浪 | heatwave |
| 山坡 | hillside |
| 颶風 | hurricane |
| 叢林 | jungle |
| 閃電 | lightning |
| 落雷 | lightning strike |
| 草原 | meadow |
| 薄霧 | mist |
| 深谷 | ravine |
| 海峽 | strait |
| 溪流 | stream |
| 雷雨 | thunderstorm |
| 潮汐 | tide |
| 吹 | to blow |
| 轉晴 | to brighten up |
| 轉涼 | to cool down |
| 融化 | to melt |
| 下雨 | to rain |
| 回暖 | to warm up |
| 龍捲風 | tornado |
| 熱帶氣候 | tropical climate |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Traditional Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 高氣壓 | anticyclone |
| 乾燥氣候 | arid climate |
| 多雲 | cloudy |
| 火山口 | crater |
| 河口 | estuary |
| 霧凇 | frost coating |
| 林間空地 | glade |
| 浮冰 | ice floe |
| 冰山 | iceberg |
| 潟湖 | lagoon |
| 極光 | northern lights |
| 半島 | peninsula |
| 多雨 | rainy |
| 礁石 | reef |
| 河堤 | riverbankSlope along the side of a river |
| 積雪堆 | snowdrift |
| 雪花 | snowflake |
| 乾草原 | steppe |
| 陣雨 | sudden shower |
| 短暫放晴 | sunny spell |
| 濕地 | swamp |
| 下冰雹 | to hail |
| 下雪 | to snowVerb, the falling of flakes |
| 紫外線 | ultraviolet |
| 風大 | windy |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Weather and landscapes”. The full topic holds 152 in the KoKo app: 60 at the easy level, 54 at the medium level and 38 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Traditional Chinese vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Traditional Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Everyday life
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- Travel and accommodation
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- Digital and communication
- All 38 Traditional Chinese topics
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