Simplified Chinese vocabulary: weather and nature
Sun, rain, snow, wind, but also the sea, the mountains and the forest: weather and landscapes in Simplified Chinese.
Here are 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Weather and landscapes”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 33 words
| Simplified Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 海拔 | altitude |
| 海滩 | beach |
| 洞穴 | cave |
| 云 | cloud |
| 海岸 | coast |
| 沙漠 | desert |
| 田野 | field |
| 森林 | forest |
| 丘陵 | hill |
| 地平线 | horizon |
| 岛屿 | island |
| 湖泊 | lake |
| 大河 | large riverFlows into the sea |
| 温和 | mild |
| 山 | mountain |
| 北方 | north |
| 步道 | path |
| 平原 | plain |
| 河流 | riverFlows into another river |
| 沙 | sand |
| 阴影 | shade |
| 岸边 | shoreEdge of a river or lake |
| 天空 | sky |
| 雪 | snowNoun, the flakes themselves |
| 南方 | south |
| 泉水 | spring |
| 暴风雨 | storm |
| 太阳 | sun |
| 海浪 | waveRising and falling movement of the water surface |
| 天气 | weather |
| 西方 | west |
| 风 | wind |
| 树林 | wood |
Level 2: medium 43 words
| Simplified Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 干燥气候 | arid climate |
| 小海湾 | bay |
| 大峡谷 | canyon |
| 悬崖 | cliff |
| 多云 | cloudy |
| 穿堂风 | draught |
| 干旱 | drought |
| 旱季 | dry season |
| 火山爆发 | eruption |
| 洪水 | flood |
| 严寒 | freezing |
| 冰川 | glacier |
| 峡谷 | gorge |
| 山坡 | hillside |
| 湿度 | humidity |
| 飓风 | hurricane |
| 潟湖 | lagoon |
| 雷击 | lightning strike |
| 沼泽 | marsh |
| 草原 | meadow |
| 山口 | mountain pass |
| 池塘 | pond |
| 气压 | pressure |
| 彩虹 | rainbow |
| 多雨 | rainy |
| 深谷 | ravine |
| 礁石 | reef |
| 坡度 | slope |
| 雪花 | snowflake |
| 海峡 | strait |
| 晴朗 | sunny |
| 湿地 | swamp |
| 温带气候 | temperate climate |
| 地形 | terrain |
| 雷雨 | thunderstorm |
| 潮汐 | tide |
| 转凉 | to cool down |
| 下雨 | to rain |
| 照耀 | to shine |
| 回暖 | to warm up |
| 龙卷风 | tornado |
| 瀑布 | waterfall |
| 天气预报 | weather forecast |
Level 3: hard 24 words
| Simplified Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 高气压 | anticyclone |
| 雪崩 | avalanche |
| 路面结冰 | black ice |
| 凉意 | coolness |
| 气旋 | cyclone |
| 沙丘 | dune |
| 雾凇 | frost coating |
| 林间空地 | glade |
| 浮冰 | ice floe |
| 冰山 | iceberg |
| 低气压 | low pressure area |
| 暖意 | mildness |
| 薄雾 | mist |
| 季风 | monsoon |
| 河堤 | riverbankSlope along the side of a river |
| 积雪堆 | snowdrift |
| 干草原 | steppe |
| 阵雨 | sudden shower |
| 转晴 | to brighten up |
| 下冰雹 | to hail |
| 倾盆大雨 | to pour down |
| 苔原 | tundra |
| 观景点 | viewpoint |
| 风大 | windy |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Weather and landscapes”. The full topic holds 152 in the KoKo app: 50 at the easy level, 66 at the medium level and 36 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Simplified Chinese vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Simplified Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Everyday life
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