Russian vocabulary: food and drink
Fruit, vegetables, meat, fish, drinks: food words in Russian, for doing the shopping or reading a menu.
Here are 100 Russian words on “Food and drink”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 38 words
| Russian | English |
|---|---|
| алкоголь | alcohol |
| багет | baguette |
| хлеб | bread |
| сливочное масло | butter |
| морковь | carrot |
| шампанское | champagne |
| сыр | cheese |
| курица | chicken |
| шоколад | chocolate |
| кофе | coffee |
| кукуруза | corn |
| сливки | cream |
| сухофрукт | dried fruit |
| яйцо | egg |
| рыба | fish |
| еда | foodWhat we eat, in general |
| продукт питания | foodstuff |
| чеснок | garlic |
| виноград | grape |
| мороженое | ice cream |
| сок | juice |
| лимон | lemon |
| мясо | meat |
| растительное масло | oil |
| макароны | pastaItalian food, spaghetti and the like |
| перец | pepperSpice |
| картофель | potato |
| рис | rice |
| лосось | salmon |
| соль | salt |
| сосиска | sausage |
| негазированная вода | still water |
| клубника | strawberry |
| конфета | sweet |
| чай | tea |
| тунец | tuna |
| пшеница | wheat |
| йогурт | yoghurt |
Level 2: medium 42 words
| Russian | English |
|---|---|
| миндаль | almond |
| баклажан | aubergine |
| авокадо | avocado |
| свёкла | beetroot |
| ежевика | blackberry |
| черника | blueberry |
| цветная капуста | cauliflower |
| вишня | cherry |
| шоколадная булочка | chocolate pastry |
| корица | cinnamon |
| треска | cod |
| сироп | cordial |
| кабачок | courgette |
| краб | crab |
| огурец | cucumber |
| творог | fromage frais |
| фундук | hazelnut |
| травяной чай | herbal tea |
| сельдь | herring |
| кетчуп | ketchup |
| киви | kiwi |
| майонез | mayonnaise |
| мята | mint |
| овёс | oat |
| блин | pancake |
| персик | peach |
| груша | pear |
| болгарский перец | pepperVegetable |
| малина | raspberry |
| ром | rum |
| газировка | soft drink |
| пряность | spice |
| бульон | stock |
| семечко подсолнечника | sunflower seed |
| мандарин | tangerine |
| форель | trout |
| индейка | turkey |
| телятина | veal |
| грецкий орех | walnut |
| арбуз | watermelon |
| виски | whisky |
| дрожжи | yeast |
Level 3: hard 20 words
| Russian | English |
|---|---|
| спаржа | asparagus |
| бриошь | brioche |
| кешью | cashew nut |
| сельдерей | celery |
| нут | chickpea |
| колбасные изделия | cold meats |
| кинза | coriander |
| финик | date |
| филе | fillet |
| дичь | game meat |
| устрица | oyster |
| паприка | paprika |
| фисташка | pistachio |
| гранат | pomegranate |
| чернослив | prune |
| редис | radish |
| солёная треска | salt cod |
| сардина | sardine |
| тимьян | thyme |
| вафля | waffle |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Russian words on “Food and drink”. The full topic holds 184 in the KoKo app: 70 at the easy level, 77 at the medium level and 37 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Russian vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Russian vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Everyday life
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- Human body
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- Emotions and character
- Home and furniture
- Repairs and upkeep
- Clothing and appearance
- Cooking and meals
- Shopping and services
- Town and public places
- Transport and travel
- Travel and accommodation
- Weather and landscapes
- Animals and plants
- Colours, shapes and materials
- Digital and communication
- All 38 Russian topics
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- 100 intermediate Russian words
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