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Russian vocabulary: food and drink

Fruit, vegetables, meat, fish, drinks: food words in Russian, for doing the shopping or reading a menu.

Here are 100 Russian words on “Food and drink”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 38 words

RussianEnglish
алкогольalcohol
багетbaguette
хлебbread
сливочное маслоbutter
морковьcarrot
шампанскоеchampagne
сырcheese
курицаchicken
шоколадchocolate
кофеcoffee
кукурузаcorn
сливкиcream
сухофруктdried fruit
яйцоegg
рыбаfish
едаfoodWhat we eat, in general
продукт питанияfoodstuff
чеснокgarlic
виноградgrape
мороженоеice cream
сокjuice
лимонlemon
мясоmeat
растительное маслоoil
макароныpastaItalian food, spaghetti and the like
перецpepperSpice
картофельpotato
рисrice
лососьsalmon
сольsalt
сосискаsausage
негазированная водаstill water
клубникаstrawberry
конфетаsweet
чайtea
тунецtuna
пшеницаwheat
йогуртyoghurt

Level 2: medium 42 words

RussianEnglish
миндальalmond
баклажанaubergine
авокадоavocado
свёклаbeetroot
ежевикаblackberry
черникаblueberry
цветная капустаcauliflower
вишняcherry
шоколадная булочкаchocolate pastry
корицаcinnamon
трескаcod
сиропcordial
кабачокcourgette
крабcrab
огурецcucumber
творогfromage frais
фундукhazelnut
травяной чайherbal tea
сельдьherring
кетчупketchup
кивиkiwi
майонезmayonnaise
мятаmint
овёсoat
блинpancake
персикpeach
грушаpear
болгарский перецpepperVegetable
малинаraspberry
ромrum
газировкаsoft drink
пряностьspice
бульонstock
семечко подсолнечникаsunflower seed
мандаринtangerine
форельtrout
индейкаturkey
телятинаveal
грецкий орехwalnut
арбузwatermelon
вискиwhisky
дрожжиyeast

Level 3: hard 20 words

RussianEnglish
спаржаasparagus
бриошьbrioche
кешьюcashew nut
сельдерейcelery
нутchickpea
колбасные изделияcold meats
кинзаcoriander
финикdate
филеfillet
дичьgame meat
устрицаoyster
паприкаpaprika
фисташкаpistachio
гранатpomegranate
черносливprune
редисradish
солёная трескаsalt cod
сардинаsardine
тимьянthyme
вафляwaffle

Mini quiz

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Russian words on “Food and drink”. The full topic holds 184 in the KoKo app: 70 at the easy level, 77 at the medium level and 37 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Russian vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Russian vocabulary on iPhone.

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