Russian vocabulary: animals and plants
Dogs, cats, farm animals and wild animals, trees and flowers: animals and plants in Russian.
Here are 100 Russian words on “Animals and plants”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 32 words
| Russian | English |
|---|---|
| медведь | bear |
| пчела | bee |
| ветка | branch |
| бык | bull |
| клетка | cage |
| кошка | cat |
| корова | cow |
| слон | elephant |
| муха | fly |
| лиса | fox |
| шерсть | fur |
| коза | goat |
| гусь | goose |
| трава | grass |
| курица | hen |
| лошадь | horse |
| лист | leaf |
| обезьяна | monkey |
| свинья | pig |
| голубь | pigeon |
| растение | plant |
| щенок | puppy |
| кролик | rabbit |
| роза | rose |
| паук | spider |
| хвост | tail |
| летать | to fly |
| плавать | to swim |
| черепаха | turtle |
| кит | whale |
| крыло | wing |
| волк | wolf |
Level 2: medium 43 words
| Russian | English |
|---|---|
| муравей | ant |
| барсук | badger |
| кора | bark |
| бобр | beaver |
| улей | beehive |
| жук | beetle |
| почка | bud |
| куст | bush |
| кактус | cactus |
| коралл | coral |
| крокодил | crocodile |
| листва | foliage |
| горилла | gorilla |
| хомяк | hamster |
| ёж | hedgehog |
| бегемот | hippopotamus |
| рог | horn |
| коала | koala |
| божья коровка | ladybird |
| лаванда | lavender |
| поводок | lead |
| ящерица | lizard |
| кобыла | mare |
| крот | mole |
| комар | mosquito |
| мох | moss |
| фруктовый сад | orchard |
| орхидея | orchid |
| пальма | palm tree |
| попугай | parrot |
| лапа | paw |
| пыльца | pollen |
| хищник | predator |
| добыча | prey |
| улитка | snail |
| воробей | sparrow |
| морская звезда | starfish |
| подсолнух | sunflower |
| шип | thorn |
| ползать | to crawl |
| виноградная лоза | vine |
| сорняк | weed |
| кабан | wild boar |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Russian | English |
|---|---|
| земноводное | amphibian |
| чёрный дрозд | blackbird |
| буйвол | buffalo |
| плотоядный | carnivore |
| шёрстный покров | coat of fur |
| кокон | cocoon |
| одногорбый верблюд | dromedary |
| папоротник | fern |
| цапля | heron |
| плющ | ivy |
| личинка | larva |
| ландыш | lily of the valley |
| сорока | magpie |
| тополь | poplar |
| баран | ramAdult male of the flock |
| рептилия | reptile |
| древесный сок | sap |
| лаять | to bark |
| мычать | to moo |
| ржать | to neigh |
| рычать | to roar |
| царапать | to scratch |
| приручать | to tame |
| вянуть | to wilt |
| ласка | weasel |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Russian words on “Animals and plants”. The full topic holds 217 in the KoKo app: 70 at the easy level, 93 at the medium level and 54 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Russian vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Russian vocabulary on iPhone.
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