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Indonesian vocabulary: weather and nature

Sun, rain, snow, wind, but also the sea, the mountains and the forest: weather and landscapes in Indonesian.

Here are 100 Indonesian words on “Weather and landscapes”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 39 words

IndonesianEnglish
ketinggianaltitude
pantaibeach
angin sepoibreeze
pesisircoast
sejukcool
derajatdegree
timureast
ladangfield
hutanforest
ngaraigorge
telukgulfLarge inlet of the coast where the sea reaches inland
bukithill
danaulake
pemandanganlandscape
daerah tekanan rendahlow pressure area
hangatmild
celah gunungmountain pass
alamnature
utaranorth
samudraocean
dataran tinggiplateau
tekanan udarapressure
hujanrain
pelangirainbow
batu besarrock
pasirsand
lautsea
tepi sungaishoreEdge of a river or lake
langitsky
selatansouth
mata airspring
badaistorm
mataharisun
menjadi mendungto cloud over
ombakwaveRising and falling movement of the water surface
cuacaweather
baratwest
anginwind
hutan kecilwood

Level 2: medium 36 words

IndonesianEnglish
longsoran saljuavalanche
barometerbarometer
ngarai dalamcanyon
guacave
awancloud
sikloncyclone
kekeringandrought
bukit pasirdune
letusaneruption
banjirflood
kabut tebalfog
sangat dinginfreezing
cuaca bekufrost
embusan angingust
hujan eshail
gelombang panasheatwave
lereng gununghillside
angin topanhurricane
rimbajungle
kilatlightning
petirlightning strike
padang rumputmeadow
kabut tipismist
jurangravine
selatstrait
anak sungaistream
badai petirthunderstorm
pasang suruttide
bertiupto blow
menjadi cerahto brighten up
menjadi sejukto cool down
mencairto melt
turun hujanto rain
menjadi hangatto warm up
tornadotornado
iklim tropistropical climate

Level 3: hard 25 words

IndonesianEnglish
antisiklonanticyclone
iklim gersangarid climate
berawancloudy
kawahcrater
muaraestuary
embun bekufrost coating
tanah lapang di hutanglade
hamparan es lautice floe
gunung esiceberg
lagunalagoon
aurora borealisnorthern lights
semenanjungpeninsula
sering hujanrainy
terumbu karangreef
tanggul sungairiverbankSlope along the side of a river
tumpukan saljusnowdrift
serpihan saljusnowflake
stepasteppe
hujan tiba-tibasudden shower
jeda cerahsunny spell
rawa-rawaswamp
turun hujan esto hail
turun saljuto snowVerb, the falling of flakes
ultravioletultraviolet
beranginwindy

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Indonesian words on “Weather and landscapes”. The full topic holds 152 in the KoKo app: 60 at the easy level, 54 at the medium level and 38 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Indonesian vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Indonesian vocabulary on iPhone.

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