Korean vocabulary: economy and finance
Money, banking, prices, taxes, investment: economics and finance vocabulary in Korean.
Here are 100 Korean words on “Economy and finance”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Korean | English |
|---|---|
| 광고 | advertising |
| 자산 | asset |
| 대차대조표 | balance sheet |
| 은행 | bank |
| 기준 금리 | base rate |
| 채권 | bond |
| 광고 캠페인 | campaign |
| 자본 | capital |
| 경쟁 | competition |
| 계약 | contract |
| 법인세 | corporation tax |
| 원가 | cost |
| 위기 | crisis |
| 부채 | debt |
| 수요 | demand |
| 유통 | distribution |
| 경제 | economy |
| 고정 금리 | fixed rate |
| 기금 | fund |
| 성장 | growth |
| 지수 | index |
| 보험 | insurance |
| 출시 | launch |
| 마진 | margin |
| 시장 | market |
| 돈 | money |
| 가격 | price |
| 상품 | product |
| 유가 증권 | security |
| 용역 | service |
| 주식 | share |
| 증권 거래소 | stock exchange |
| 공급 | supply |
| 목표 고객 | target |
| 조세 | tax |
| 자금을 운용하다 | to invest funds |
| 상업 | trade |
| 매출액 | turnover |
| 가치 | value |
| 부 | wealth |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Korean | English |
|---|---|
| 회계 | accounting |
| 인수 | acquisition |
| 감사 | audit |
| 긴축 | austerity |
| 거품 | bubble |
| 수출 | export |
| 금융 | finance |
| 세계화 | globalisation |
| 매출 총이익 | gross margin |
| 수입 | import |
| 인플레이션 | inflation |
| 투자금 | investmentInvested savings |
| 세금계산서 | invoice |
| 레버리지 | leverage |
| 부채 항목 | liability |
| 합병 | merger |
| 최저 임금 | minimum wage |
| 독점 | monopoly |
| 교섭 | negotiation |
| 투자 포트폴리오 | portfolio |
| 부동산 투자 | property investment |
| 재정 지출 | public spending |
| 주주 | shareholder |
| 경기 부양 | stimulus |
| 기업 공개 | stock market flotation |
| 퇴직 연금 | supplementary pension |
| 납품업체 | supplier |
| 조세 피난처 | tax haven |
| 신고하다 | to declare |
| 자금을 대다 | to fund |
| 파산하다 | to go bankrupt |
| 변동비 | variable cost |
| 변동 금리 | variable rate |
| 원천 징수 | withholding tax |
| 수익률 | yield |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Korean | English |
|---|---|
| 손익 분기점 | break even point |
| 중개 수수료 | brokerage |
| 예산 전망 | budget forecast |
| 현금 흐름 | cash flow |
| 채권자 | creditor |
| 관세 | customs duty |
| 감가상각 | depreciation |
| 분산 투자 | diversification |
| 배당금 | dividend |
| 금수 조치 | embargo |
| 유동성 | liquidity |
| 시가 총액 | market capitalisation |
| 해외 이전 | offshoring |
| 비상금 | rainy day savings |
| 국내 복귀 | reshoring |
| 하도급 | subcontracting |
| 조세 감면 혜택 | tax loophole |
| 세무 추징 | tax reassessment |
| 변동하다 | to fluctuate |
| 빚을 지다 | to get into debt |
| 보험료를 납부하다 | to pay contributions |
| 투기하다 | to speculate |
| 무역 흑자 | trade surplus |
| 청산 | winding up |
| 운전 자본 | working capital |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Korean words on “Economy and finance”. The full topic holds 162 in the KoKo app: 64 at the easy level, 57 at the medium level and 41 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Korean vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Korean vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Fields
- School and learning
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- Occupations
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- Leisure and entertainment
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- Law, justice and administration
- Society and politics
- Media and information
- All 38 Korean topics
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