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Korean vocabulary: science and technology

Experiment, energy, machine, research: the words of science and technology in Korean.

Here are 100 Korean words on “Science and technology”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

KoreanEnglish
산acid
분석analysis
블랙홀black hole
계산calculation
세포cell
회로circuit
도체conducting material
전류current
차이difference
발견discovery
원소element
지수exponent
힘force
기체gas
가설hypothesis
기구instrument
연구실laboratory
빛light
기계machine
질량mass
평균mean
측정값measurement
금속metal
수number
생물체organism
진보progress
증거proof
광선ray
저항resistance
과학science
고체solid
종species
속력speed
용수철spring
별star
통계statistic
합sum
기술technique
시험하다to test
무게weight

Level 2: medium 35 words

KoreanEnglish
가속도acceleration
덧셈addition
넓이area
원자atom
연소combustion
곡선curve
디엔에이DNA
공학engineering
분수fraction
발전기generator
중력gravity
수소hydrogen
발명invention
레이저laser
행렬matrix
작동 원리mechanism
분자molecule
광학optics
산소oxygen
특허patent
확률probability
시제품prototype
로켓rocket
표본sample
인공위성satellite
센서sensor
모의실험simulation
스펙트럼spectrum
정리theorem
입증하다to demonstrate
설계하다to design
재현하다to replicate
변수variable
파동wave
파장wavelength

Level 3: hard 25 words

KoreanEnglish
대수학algebra
소행성asteroid
비커beaker
생명공학biotechnology
끓음boiling
원둘레circumference
응결condensation
핵분열fission
마찰friction
톱니바퀴gear wheel
로그logarithm
현미경microscope
나노 기술nanotechnology
산화oxidation
입자particle
주기율표periodic table
피펫pipette
도르래pulley
굴절refraction
제곱근square root
뺄셈subtraction
망원경telescope
시험관test tube
변압기transformer
무중력weightlessness

Mini quiz

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Korean words on “Science and technology”. The full topic holds 193 in the KoKo app: 77 at the easy level, 67 at the medium level and 49 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Korean vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Korean vocabulary on iPhone.

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