Spanish vocabulary: greetings and polite phrases
Hello, thank you, please, sorry, see you soon: the polite Spanish phrases for greeting, thanking and starting a conversation.
Here are 100 Spanish words on “Politeness and small talk”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 39 words
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| usted primero | after you |
| salud | cheers |
| buena suerte | good luck |
| buenas noches | good nightWhen parting to go to sleep |
| hasta luego | goodbye |
| feliz cumpleaños | happy birthday |
| feliz año nuevo | happy New Year |
| buena velada | have a good eveningWhen leaving someone early in the evening |
| buenos días | helloGreeting on arrival, during the day |
| hola | hiInformal greeting |
| cómo se dice | how do you say |
| no sé | I do not know |
| no entiendo | I do not understand |
| no importa | it does not matter |
| mucho ánimo | keep it up |
| está usted en su casa | make yourself at home |
| puedo ayudarle | may I help you |
| no | no |
| sin problema | no problem |
| no hay de qué | not at all |
| por supuesto | of course |
| de acuerdo | okay |
| un momento | one moment |
| hasta ahora | see you shortly |
| hasta pronto | see you soon |
| mejor así | so much the better |
| lo siento | sorryApology |
| gracias | thank you |
| es una pena | that is a pity |
| conocerse | to get acquainted |
| presentar | to introduce |
| presentarse | to introduce oneself |
| hasta la próxima | until next time |
| cuidado | watch out |
| qué significa | what does it mean |
| qué hay de nuevo | what is new |
| con mucho gusto | with pleasureEnthusiastic acceptance |
| sí | yes |
| de nada | you are welcomeEveryday use |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| disculpa | apology |
| mis mejores deseos | best wishes |
| conversación | conversation |
| podría usted | could you |
| discusión | discussion |
| habla usted inglés | do you speak English |
| buen provecho | enjoy your meal |
| perdone | excuse me |
| adiós | farewell |
| sígame | follow me |
| que te mejores | get well soon |
| buenas noches | good eveningGreeting on arrival, from late afternoon onwards |
| apretón de manos | handshake |
| buen fin de semana | have a good weekend |
| ayúdeme | help me |
| quisiera | I would like |
| presentación | introduction |
| invitación | invitation |
| feliz Navidad | merry Christmas |
| más despacio | more slowly |
| da igual | never mind |
| por favor | please |
| encantado de conocerle | pleased to meet you |
| reproche | reproach |
| mil gracias | thanks a million |
| es amable | that is kind |
| disculparse | to apologise |
| abordar | to approach someone |
| saludar | to greet |
| invitar | to invite |
| desear | to wish |
| acogida | welcomeNoun, the act of receiving someone |
| qué lástima | what a shame |
| cómo se llama usted | what is your name |
| no faltaba más | you are welcomeFormal register |
Level 3: hard 26 words
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| permítame | allow me |
| silencio incómodo | awkward silence |
| pase | come in |
| consuelo | comfort |
| cumplido | compliment |
| ánimo | encouragement |
| tratamiento de usted | formal address |
| saludo | greeting |
| diga | helloOn the phone, when picking up |
| espere | hold on |
| maleducado | ill mannered |
| malentendido | misunderstanding |
| mi más sentido pésame | my condolences |
| encantado | nice to meet you |
| espere por favor | please hold on |
| fórmula de cortesía | polite formula |
| cortésmente | politely |
| educación | politeness |
| repita | repeat |
| grosería | rudeness |
| siéntese | sit down |
| felicitar | to congratulate |
| molestar | to disturb |
| interrumpir | to interrupt |
| dar dos besos | to kiss on the cheek |
| tutear | to use informal address |
In Mexico, people say
KoKo also teaches Mexican Spanish. Among the words on this page, here are the ones that change.
- see you shortly hasta ahora hasta al rato
- hello diga bueno
- to kiss on the cheek dar dos besos dar un beso en la mejilla
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Spanish words on “Politeness and small talk”. The full topic holds 129 in the KoKo app: 51 at the easy level, 45 at the medium level and 33 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Spanish vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Spanish vocabulary on iPhone.
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