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Spanish vocabulary: time, days and months

The days of the week, the months, the seasons and telling the time in Spanish: everything you need to set a date or describe your day.

Here are 100 Spanish words on “Time and calendar”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

SpanishEnglish
agostoAugust
comienzobeginning
siglocentury
fechadate
díaday
diciembreDecember
finend
épocaera
todos los díasevery day
horahour
instanteinstant
eneroJanuary
junioJune
la semana pasadalast week
marzoMarch
mayoMay
mediomiddle
mesmonth
mañanamorning
nochenightPeriod of darkness, time for sleep
noviembreNovember
una vez al díaonce a day
pasadopast
presentepresent
sábadoSaturday
estaciónseason
segundosecond
septiembreSeptember
veranosummer
pasado mañanathe day after tomorrow
anteayerthe day before yesterday
esta mañanathis morning
esta semanathis week
tiempotime
ahorrar tiempoto save time
esperarto wait
esta nochetonight
dos vecestwice
reloj de pulserawatch
añoyear

Level 2: medium 35 words

SpanishEnglish
antelaciónadvance
despertadoralarm clock
citaappointment
cumpleañosbirthday
calendariocalendar
fiestacelebration
albadawn
vísperaday before
retrasodelay
agendadiary
duraciónduration
frecuenciafrequency
futurofuture
vacacionesholidays
inmediatoimmediate
puentelong weekend
minutominute
lunesMonday
fiesta nacionalnational day
Año NuevoNew Year
la semana próximanext week
el año próximonext year
permanentepermanent
cuarto de horaquarter of an hour
horarioschedule
provisionaltemporary
llegar con antelaciónto arrive early
adelantarto bring forward
retrasarseto fall behind
durarto last
martesTuesday
miércolesWednesday
semanalweekly
inviernowinter
anualyearly

Level 3: hard 25 words

SpanishEnglish
carnavalcarnival
cronologíachronology
manecillaclock hand
cuenta atráscountdown
décadadecade
reloj de arenahourglass
mensualmonthly
día festivopublic holiday
puntualpunctual
puntualidadpunctuality
semestresemester
simultáneosimultaneous
huso horariotime zone
temporizadortimer
coincidirto coincide
datarto date
retrasarto delay
prolongarto extend
sucederto follow on
aplazarto postpone
precederto precede
acortarto shorten
urgenteurgent
San ValentínValentine’s Day
fin de semanaweekend

In Mexico, people say

KoKo also teaches Mexican Spanish. Among the words on this page, here are the ones that change.

  • countdown cuenta atrás cuenta regresiva

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Spanish words on “Time and calendar”. The full topic holds 140 in the KoKo app: 56 at the easy level, 49 at the medium level and 35 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Spanish vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Spanish vocabulary on iPhone.

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