French vocabulary: greetings and polite phrases
Hello, thank you, please, sorry, see you soon: the polite French phrases for greeting, thanking and starting a conversation.
Here are 100 French words on “Politeness and small talk”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 39 words
| French | English |
|---|---|
| après vous | after you |
| santé | cheers |
| bonne chance | good luck |
| bonne nuit | good nightWhen parting to go to sleep |
| au revoir | goodbye |
| bon anniversaire | happy birthday |
| bonne année | happy New Year |
| bonne soirée | have a good eveningWhen leaving someone early in the evening |
| bonjour | helloGreeting on arrival, during the day |
| salut | hiInformal greeting |
| comment dit-on | how do you say |
| je ne sais pas | I do not know |
| je ne comprends pas | I do not understand |
| ça ne fait rien | it does not matter |
| bon courage | keep it up |
| faites comme chez vous | make yourself at home |
| puis-je vous aider | may I help you |
| non | no |
| pas de problème | no problem |
| il n’y a pas de quoi | not at all |
| bien sûr | of course |
| d’accord | okay |
| un instant | one moment |
| à tout à l’heure | see you shortly |
| à bientôt | see you soon |
| tant mieux | so much the better |
| désolé | sorryApology |
| merci | thank you |
| c’est dommage | that is a pity |
| faire connaissance | to get acquainted |
| présenter | to introduce |
| se présenter | to introduce oneself |
| à la prochaine | until next time |
| attention | watch out |
| que signifie | what does it mean |
| quoi de neuf | what is new |
| avec plaisir | with pleasureEnthusiastic acceptance |
| oui | yes |
| de rien | you are welcomeEveryday use |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| French | English |
|---|---|
| excuse | apology |
| meilleurs vœux | best wishes |
| conversation | conversation |
| pourriez-vous | could you |
| discussion | discussion |
| parlez-vous anglais | do you speak English |
| bon appétit | enjoy your meal |
| excusez-moi | excuse me |
| adieu | farewell |
| suivez-moi | follow me |
| bon rétablissement | get well soon |
| bonsoir | good eveningGreeting on arrival, from late afternoon onwards |
| poignée de main | handshake |
| bon week-end | have a good weekend |
| aidez-moi | help me |
| je voudrais | I would like |
| présentation | introduction |
| invitation | invitation |
| joyeux Noël | merry Christmas |
| plus lentement | more slowly |
| tant pis | never mind |
| s’il vous plaît | please |
| ravi de faire votre connaissance | pleased to meet you |
| reproche | reproach |
| merci infiniment | thanks a million |
| c’est gentil | that is kind |
| s’excuser | to apologise |
| aborder quelqu’un | to approach someone |
| saluer | to greet |
| inviter | to invite |
| souhaiter | to wish |
| accueil | welcomeNoun, the act of receiving someone |
| quel dommage | what a shame |
| comment vous appelez-vous | what is your name |
| je vous en prie | you are welcomeFormal register |
Level 3: hard 26 words
| French | English |
|---|---|
| permettez-moi | allow me |
| silence gêné | awkward silence |
| entrez | come in |
| consolation | comfort |
| compliment | compliment |
| encouragement | encouragement |
| vouvoiement | formal address |
| salutation | greeting |
| allô | helloOn the phone, when picking up |
| patientez | hold on |
| malpoli | ill mannered |
| malentendu | misunderstanding |
| toutes mes condoléances | my condolences |
| enchanté | nice to meet you |
| veuillez patienter | please hold on |
| formule de politesse | polite formula |
| poliment | politely |
| politesse | politeness |
| répétez | repeat |
| grossièreté | rudeness |
| asseyez-vous | sit down |
| féliciter | to congratulate |
| déranger | to disturb |
| interrompre | to interrupt |
| faire la bise | to kiss on the cheek |
| tutoyer | to use informal address |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 French words on “Politeness and small talk”. The full topic holds 129 in the KoKo app: 51 at the easy level, 45 at the medium level and 33 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this French vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn French vocabulary on iPhone.
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