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Spanish vocabulary: animals and plants

Dogs, cats, farm animals and wild animals, trees and flowers: animals and plants in Spanish.

Here are 100 Spanish words on “Animals and plants”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

SpanishEnglish
osobear
abejabee
pájarobird
ramabranch
arbustobush
gatocat
margaritadaisy
patoduck
elefanteelephant
abetofir tree
moscafly
ranafrog
pelofur
cabragoat
rebañoherd
cuernohorn
caballohorse
correalead
hojaleaf
leónlion
camadalitter of young
ratónmouse
jauríapack
patapaw
cerdopig
palomapigeon
plantaplant
presaprey
ratarat
tiburónshark
ovejasheepThe species in general, male or female
serpientesnake
arañaspider
tallostem
colatail
volarto fly
tortugaturtle
ballenawhale
alawing
gusanoworm

Level 2: medium 35 words

SpanishEnglish
abedulbirch
mirloblackbird
cactuscactus
camellocamel
carpacarp
coralcoral
anguilaeel
halcónfalcon
potrofoal
ocagoose
gorilagorilla
erizohedgehog
pezuñahoof
larvalarva
lincelynx
melenamane
yeguamare
ruiseñornightingale
avestruzostrich
búhoowl
pandapanda
loroparrot
polenpollen
depredadorpredator
cachorropuppy
saviasap
hocicosnout
ardillasquirrel
cisneswan
garrapatatick
florecerto bloom
buitrevulture
morsawalrus
avispawasp
cebrazebra

Level 3: hard 25 words

SpanishEnglish
anfibioamphibian
libéluladragonfly
helechofern
saltamontesgrasshopperJumping insect of meadows
herbívoroherbivore
garzaheron
hipopótamohippopotamus
mariquitaladybird
lirio de los valleslily of the valley
langostalocustSwarming species that forms clouds
pulpooctopus
nutriaotter
juncoreed
reptilreptile
erizo de marsea urchin
gorriónsparrow
enjambreswarm
ladrarto bark
balarto bleat
brotarto bud
mugirto moo
arañarto scratch
marchitarseto wilt
tulipántulip
comadrejaweasel

In Mexico, people say

KoKo also teaches Mexican Spanish. Among the words on this page, here are the ones that change.

  • goose oca ganso
  • grasshopper saltamontes chapulín
  • ladybird mariquita catarina

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Spanish words on “Animals and plants”. The full topic holds 217 in the KoKo app: 86 at the easy level, 76 at the medium level and 55 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Spanish vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Spanish vocabulary on iPhone.

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