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Simplified Chinese vocabulary: health and medical

At the doctor’s or at the pharmacy: symptoms, illnesses, treatments and medicines in Simplified Chinese.

Here are 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Health and medicine”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

Simplified ChineseEnglish
成瘾addiction
救护车ambulance
献血blood donation
癌症cancer
诊所clinic
就诊consultation
割伤cut
抑郁症depression
糖尿病diabetes
医生doctor
滴剂drops
急诊emergency
发烧fever
头痛headache
健康health
医疗保险health insurance
医院hospital
感染infection
诊断证明medical certificate
病历medical record
药物medicine
护士nurse
药店pharmacy
诊室practice
处方prescription
预防prevention
康复训练rehabilitation
休息rest
生病的sickAdjective, suffering from an illness
专科医生specialist
检验test
感到疼痛to be in pain
痊愈to heal
弄伤自己to hurt oneself
开刀to operate
康复to recover
受苦to suffer
治疗treatment
疫苗vaccine
候诊室waiting room

Level 2: medium 37 words

Simplified ChineseEnglish
过敏allergy
抗生素antibiotic
哮喘asthma
绷带bandage
烧伤burn
胶囊capsule
护工care assistant
石膏cast
胆固醇cholesterol
感冒cold
补充医疗保险complementary health cover
传染contagion
腹泻diarrhoea
急诊室emergency department
骨折fracture
全科医生general practitioner
失眠insomnia
恶心nausea
肥胖obesity
药剂师pharmacist
肺炎pneumonia
检疫quarantine
复发relapse
病假sick leave
副作用side effect
症状symptom
药片tablet
体温计thermometer
流血to bleed
得感冒to catch a cold
看医生to consult
咳嗽to coughVerb, the act of coughing
牙痛toothache
移植transplant
维生素vitamin
呕吐vomiting
X光检查X ray

Level 3: hard 23 words

Simplified ChineseEnglish
酗酒alcoholism
支气管炎bronchitis
淤青bruise
心脏科医生cardiologist
疗养convalescence
脱水dehydration
皮肤科医生dermatologist
中耳炎ear infection
急救员first aider
食物中毒food poisoning
助产士midwife
药膏ointment
儿科医生paediatrician
止痛药painkiller
假肢prosthesis
筛查screening
鼻窦炎sinusitis
安眠药sleeping pill
夹板splint
肠胃炎stomach bug
中暑sunstroke
咽喉炎throat infection
收治住院to hospitalise

Mini quiz

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Health and medicine”. The full topic holds 147 in the KoKo app: 58 at the easy level, 55 at the medium level and 34 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Simplified Chinese vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Simplified Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.

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