Simplified Chinese vocabulary: health and medical
At the doctor’s or at the pharmacy: symptoms, illnesses, treatments and medicines in Simplified Chinese.
Here are 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Health and medicine”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Simplified Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 成瘾 | addiction |
| 救护车 | ambulance |
| 献血 | blood donation |
| 癌症 | cancer |
| 诊所 | clinic |
| 就诊 | consultation |
| 割伤 | cut |
| 抑郁症 | depression |
| 糖尿病 | diabetes |
| 医生 | doctor |
| 滴剂 | drops |
| 急诊 | emergency |
| 发烧 | fever |
| 头痛 | headache |
| 健康 | health |
| 医疗保险 | health insurance |
| 医院 | hospital |
| 感染 | infection |
| 诊断证明 | medical certificate |
| 病历 | medical record |
| 药物 | medicine |
| 护士 | nurse |
| 药店 | pharmacy |
| 诊室 | practice |
| 处方 | prescription |
| 预防 | prevention |
| 康复训练 | rehabilitation |
| 休息 | rest |
| 生病的 | sickAdjective, suffering from an illness |
| 专科医生 | specialist |
| 检验 | test |
| 感到疼痛 | to be in pain |
| 痊愈 | to heal |
| 弄伤自己 | to hurt oneself |
| 开刀 | to operate |
| 康复 | to recover |
| 受苦 | to suffer |
| 治疗 | treatment |
| 疫苗 | vaccine |
| 候诊室 | waiting room |
Level 2: medium 37 words
| Simplified Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 过敏 | allergy |
| 抗生素 | antibiotic |
| 哮喘 | asthma |
| 绷带 | bandage |
| 烧伤 | burn |
| 胶囊 | capsule |
| 护工 | care assistant |
| 石膏 | cast |
| 胆固醇 | cholesterol |
| 感冒 | cold |
| 补充医疗保险 | complementary health cover |
| 传染 | contagion |
| 腹泻 | diarrhoea |
| 急诊室 | emergency department |
| 骨折 | fracture |
| 全科医生 | general practitioner |
| 失眠 | insomnia |
| 恶心 | nausea |
| 肥胖 | obesity |
| 药剂师 | pharmacist |
| 肺炎 | pneumonia |
| 检疫 | quarantine |
| 复发 | relapse |
| 病假 | sick leave |
| 副作用 | side effect |
| 症状 | symptom |
| 药片 | tablet |
| 体温计 | thermometer |
| 流血 | to bleed |
| 得感冒 | to catch a cold |
| 看医生 | to consult |
| 咳嗽 | to coughVerb, the act of coughing |
| 牙痛 | toothache |
| 移植 | transplant |
| 维生素 | vitamin |
| 呕吐 | vomiting |
| X光检查 | X ray |
Level 3: hard 23 words
| Simplified Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 酗酒 | alcoholism |
| 支气管炎 | bronchitis |
| 淤青 | bruise |
| 心脏科医生 | cardiologist |
| 疗养 | convalescence |
| 脱水 | dehydration |
| 皮肤科医生 | dermatologist |
| 中耳炎 | ear infection |
| 急救员 | first aider |
| 食物中毒 | food poisoning |
| 助产士 | midwife |
| 药膏 | ointment |
| 儿科医生 | paediatrician |
| 止痛药 | painkiller |
| 假肢 | prosthesis |
| 筛查 | screening |
| 鼻窦炎 | sinusitis |
| 安眠药 | sleeping pill |
| 夹板 | splint |
| 肠胃炎 | stomach bug |
| 中暑 | sunstroke |
| 咽喉炎 | throat infection |
| 收治住院 | to hospitalise |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Health and medicine”. The full topic holds 147 in the KoKo app: 58 at the easy level, 55 at the medium level and 34 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Simplified Chinese vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Simplified Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Everyday life
- Politeness and small talk
- Numbers and quantities
- Time and calendar
- Human body
- Family and relationships
- Emotions and character
- Home and furniture
- Repairs and upkeep
- Clothing and appearance
- Food and drink
- Cooking and meals
- Shopping and services
- Town and public places
- Transport and travel
- Travel and accommodation
- Weather and landscapes
- Animals and plants
- Colours, shapes and materials
- Digital and communication
- All 38 Simplified Chinese topics
Lists by situation
- 50 essential Simplified Chinese words at the doctor’s
- 100 intermediate Simplified Chinese words
- 100 advanced Simplified Chinese words
- 20 Simplified Chinese words in an emergency
- 20 Simplified Chinese words at the pharmacy
- 20 Simplified Chinese words for a party
- Your first 100 Simplified Chinese words
