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Simplified Chinese vocabulary: DIY and housework

Cleaning, repairing, painting, screwing: the Simplified Chinese words for housework, tools and DIY.

Here are 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Repairs and upkeep”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 35 words

Simplified ChineseEnglish
垃圾袋bin bag
故障breakdown
水桶bucket
清洁cleaning
脏污dirt
灰尘dust
家用清洁剂household cleanerGeneral term for household cleaning
家务housework
梯子ladder
漏水leak
钉子nail
水管pipe
木板plank
铲子shovel
肥皂soap
调整to adjust
收拾to clear away
钻孔to drill
弄干to dry
固定to fasten
折叠to fold
粘贴to glue
晾衣服to hang out the washing
烫衣服to iron
粉刷to paint
重新组装to reassemble
去污渍to remove a stain
播种to sow
丢弃to throw away
清洗to wash
擦拭to wipe
工具箱tool box
衣物washing
废弃物waste
木材wood

Level 2: medium 41 words

Simplified ChineseEnglish
螺栓bolt
扫帚broom
水泥cement
晾衣夹clothes peg
营养土compost
工匠craftsman
家庭修缮do it yourself
电钻drill
园艺gardening
熨斗iron
熨烫ironing
洗衣液laundry
割草机lawn mower
拖把mop
灰泥plaster
钳子pliers
铅垂线plumb line
水管工程plumbing
滚筒roller
橡胶手套rubber glove
螺丝screw
螺丝刀screwdriver
密封垫seal
硅胶silicone
胶带tape
组装to assemble
堆放杂物to clutter
翻土to dig over
拆解to dismantle
冲洗to rinse
拧螺丝to screw
刷洗to scrub
自己动手做to tinker
疏通to unblock
吸尘to vacuum
除草to weed
清漆varnish
膨胀管wall plug
洗洁精washing up liquid
浇水壶watering can
工作台workbench

Level 3: hard 24 words

Simplified ChineseEnglish
漂白水bleach
凿子chisel
簸箕dustpan
腻子filler
水平仪level
砂磨机sander
砂纸sandpaper
直角尺set square
刮水板squeegee
去污剂stain remover
订书机stapler
涂抹to coat
清理杂物to declutter
去油污to degrease
消毒to disinfect
除尘to dust
擦亮to polish
修剪to prune
打磨to sand
除漆to strip
松开螺丝to unscrew
贴壁纸to wallpaper
虎钳vice
存水弯waste trap

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Repairs and upkeep”. The full topic holds 145 in the KoKo app: 50 at the easy level, 60 at the medium level and 35 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Simplified Chinese vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Simplified Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.

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