Simplified Chinese vocabulary: body parts
Head, hand, back, heart: the parts of the body in Simplified Chinese, from the most visible to the organs.
Here are 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Human body”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Simplified Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 手臂 | armUpper limb of the human body, from shoulder to hand |
| 背部 | back |
| 肚子 | belly |
| 骨头 | boneHard part of the skeleton |
| 大脑 | brain |
| 气息 | breath |
| 胸部 | chest |
| 耳朵 | ear |
| 体型 | figure |
| 手指 | finger |
| 拳头 | fist |
| 额头 | forehead |
| 手势 | gesture |
| 头发 | hair |
| 头 | head |
| 心脏 | heart |
| 虹膜 | iris |
| 关节 | joint |
| 膝盖 | knee |
| 腿 | legLower limb of the human body |
| 中指 | middle finger |
| 嘴 | mouth |
| 脖子 | neck |
| 鼻子 | nose |
| 姿势 | posture |
| 脉搏 | pulseBeat of the blood felt at the wrist |
| 肩膀 | shoulder |
| 视觉 | sight |
| 皮肤 | skin |
| 头骨 | skull |
| 微笑 | smile |
| 胃 | stomach |
| 汗 | sweatNoun, the liquid itself |
| 味觉 | taste |
| 呼吸 | to breatheVerb, to take air into and out of the lungs |
| 用手指 | to point at |
| 站立 | to stand |
| 舌头 | tongue |
| 声音 | voice |
| 腰 | waist |
Level 2: medium 39 words
| Simplified Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 脚踝 | ankle |
| 呼吸作用 | breathingNoun, the act of breathing |
| 小腿肚 | calf |
| 脸颊 | cheek |
| 下巴 | chin |
| 肘部 | elbow |
| 眉毛 | eyebrow |
| 睫毛 | eyelash |
| 眼皮 | eyelid |
| 心跳 | heartbeat |
| 脚跟 | heel |
| 臀 | hip |
| 免疫 | immunity |
| 颌骨 | jaw |
| 肾脏 | kidney |
| 嘴唇 | lip |
| 新陈代谢 | metabolism |
| 肌肉 | muscle |
| 指甲 | nail |
| 后颈 | nape |
| 骨盆 | pelvis |
| 肋骨 | rib |
| 唾液 | saliva |
| 骨骼 | skeleton |
| 脊椎 | spine |
| 眼泪 | tear |
| 拇指 | thumb |
| 变老 | to age |
| 咀嚼 | to chew |
| 抓痒 | to scratch |
| 摇头 | to shake one’s head |
| 耸肩 | to shrug |
| 紧握 | to squeeze |
| 吞咽 | to swallow |
| 流汗 | to sweatVerb, the act of releasing moisture through the skin |
| 发抖 | to tremble |
| 尿液 | urine |
| 子宫 | womb |
| 手腕 | wristJoint between the hand and the forearm |
Level 3: hard 21 words
| Simplified Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 血液循环 | blood circulation |
| 软骨 | cartilage |
| 消化 | digestionNoun, the breaking down of food in the body |
| 耳膜 | eardrum |
| 前臂 | forearm |
| 牙龈 | gum |
| 激素 | hormone |
| 韧带 | ligament |
| 上腭 | palate |
| 胰腺 | pancreas |
| 瞳孔 | pupil |
| 无名指 | ring finger |
| 嗅觉 | smell |
| 脾脏 | spleen |
| 肌腱 | tendon |
| 眨眼 | to blink |
| 消化食物 | to digestVerb, to break down food in the body |
| 皱眉 | to frown |
| 打寒战 | to shiver |
| 打哈欠 | to yawn |
| 扁桃体 | tonsil |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Human body”. The full topic holds 135 in the KoKo app: 54 at the easy level, 52 at the medium level and 29 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Simplified Chinese vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Simplified Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.
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