Indonesian vocabulary: health and medical
At the doctor’s or at the pharmacy: symptoms, illnesses, treatments and medicines in Indonesian.
Here are 100 Indonesian words on “Health and medicine”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Indonesian | English |
|---|---|
| donor darah | blood donation |
| pengambilan darah | blood test |
| memar | bruise |
| kanker | cancer |
| asuransi kesehatan tambahan | complementary health cover |
| konsultasi | consultation |
| disabilitas | disability |
| dokter | doctor |
| demam | fever |
| sakit kepala | headache |
| kesehatan | health |
| asuransi kesehatan | health insurance |
| kebersihan | hygiene |
| infeksi | infection |
| luka | injury |
| rekam medis | medical record |
| obat | medicine |
| bidan | midwife |
| rasa sakit | pain |
| apotek | pharmacy |
| resep | prescription |
| karantina | quarantine |
| istirahat | rest |
| sakit | sickAdjective, suffering from an illness |
| cuti sakit | sick leave |
| efek samping | side effect |
| stres | stress |
| ahli bedah | surgeon |
| tes laboratorium | test |
| berkonsultasi | to consult |
| cedera | to hurt oneself |
| mengoperasi | to operate |
| pulih | to recover |
| menderita | to suffer |
| merawat | to treat |
| sakit gigi | toothache |
| pengobatan | treatment |
| vaksin | vaccine |
| virus | virus |
| ruang tunggu | waiting room |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Indonesian | English |
|---|---|
| kecanduan | addiction |
| alkoholisme | alcoholism |
| ambulans | ambulance |
| anestesi | anaesthesia |
| asma | asthma |
| perban | bandage |
| luka bakar | burn |
| asisten perawat | care assistant |
| gips | cast |
| kolesterol | cholesterol |
| pilek | cold |
| masa pemulihan | convalescence |
| batuk | coughNoun, the symptom itself |
| luka sayat | cut |
| diabetes | diabetes |
| diare | diarrhoea |
| obat tetes | drops |
| keracunan makanan | food poisoning |
| dokter umum | general practitioner |
| insomnia | insomnia |
| mual | nausea |
| obesitas | obesity |
| ruang operasi | operating theatre |
| apoteker | pharmacist |
| pneumonia | pneumonia |
| prostesis | prosthesis |
| kesembuhan | recovery |
| bekas luka | scar |
| terkilir | sprain |
| obat sirop | syrup |
| termometer | thermometer |
| berdarah | to bleed |
| terkena pilek | to catch a cold |
| cangkok | transplant |
| kursi roda | wheelchair |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Indonesian | English |
|---|---|
| anemia | anaemia |
| dokter anestesi | anaesthetist |
| antibiotik | antibiotic |
| kapsul | capsule |
| dokter jantung | cardiologist |
| penularan | contagion |
| tongkat ketiak | crutch |
| dehidrasi | dehydration |
| dokter kulit | dermatologist |
| dosis | dosage |
| petugas pertolongan pertama | first aider |
| salep | ointment |
| fisioterapi | physiotherapy |
| kambuh | relapse |
| obat tidur | sleeping pill |
| kebiasaan merokok | smoking habit |
| bidai | splint |
| gastroenteritis | stomach bug |
| sengatan matahari | sunstroke |
| jarum suntik | syringe |
| radang tenggorokan | throat infection |
| merawat di rumah sakit | to hospitalise |
| memvaksinasi | to vaccinate |
| muntah | vomiting |
| rontgen | X ray |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Indonesian words on “Health and medicine”. The full topic holds 147 in the KoKo app: 58 at the easy level, 52 at the medium level and 37 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Indonesian vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Indonesian vocabulary on iPhone.
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- All 38 Indonesian topics
Lists by situation
- 50 essential Indonesian words at the doctor’s
- 100 intermediate Indonesian words
- 100 advanced Indonesian words
- Your first 100 Indonesian words
