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Italian vocabulary: health and medical

At the doctor’s or at the pharmacy: symptoms, illnesses, treatments and medicines in Italian.

Here are 100 Italian words on “Health and medicine”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

ItalianEnglish
donazione di sangueblood donation
prelievo di sangueblood test
lividobruise
cancrocancer
assicurazione integrativacomplementary health cover
visitaconsultation
disabilitàdisability
medicodoctor
febbrefever
mal di testaheadache
salutehealth
assicurazione sanitariahealth insurance
igienehygiene
infezioneinfection
feritainjury
cartella clinicamedical record
medicinalemedicine
ostetricamidwife
dolorepain
farmaciapharmacy
ricettaprescription
quarantenaquarantine
riposorest
malatosickAdjective, suffering from an illness
congedo per malattiasick leave
effetto collateraleside effect
stressstress
chirurgosurgeon
analisitest
consultareto consult
farsi maleto hurt oneself
operareto operate
rimettersito recover
soffrireto suffer
curareto treat
mal di dentitoothache
trattamentotreatment
vaccinovaccine
virusvirus
sala d’attesawaiting room

Level 2: medium 35 words

ItalianEnglish
dipendenzaaddiction
alcolismoalcoholism
ambulanzaambulance
anestesiaanaesthesia
asmaasthma
bendabandage
ustioneburn
operatore sanitariocare assistant
gessocast
colesterolocholesterol
raffreddorecold
convalescenzaconvalescence
tossecoughNoun, the symptom itself
tagliocut
diabetediabetes
diarreadiarrhoea
goccedrops
intossicazione alimentarefood poisoning
medico di basegeneral practitioner
insonniainsomnia
nauseanausea
obesitàobesity
sala operatoriaoperating theatre
farmacistapharmacist
polmonitepneumonia
protesiprosthesis
guarigionerecovery
cicatricescar
distorsionesprain
sciropposyrup
termometrothermometer
sanguinareto bleed
prendere un raffreddoreto catch a cold
trapiantotransplant
sedia a rotellewheelchair

Level 3: hard 25 words

ItalianEnglish
anemiaanaemia
anestesistaanaesthetist
antibioticoantibiotic
capsulacapsule
cardiologocardiologist
contagiocontagion
stampellacrutch
disidratazionedehydration
dermatologodermatologist
posologiadosage
soccorritorefirst aider
pomataointment
fisioterapiaphysiotherapy
ricadutarelapse
sonniferosleeping pill
tabagismosmoking habit
steccasplint
gastroenteritestomach bug
insolazionesunstroke
siringasyringe
faringitethroat infection
ricoverareto hospitalise
vaccinareto vaccinate
vomitovomiting
radiografiaX ray

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Italian words on “Health and medicine”. The full topic holds 147 in the KoKo app: 58 at the easy level, 52 at the medium level and 37 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Italian vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Italian vocabulary on iPhone.

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