KoKo
EN

Dutch vocabulary: health and medical

At the doctor’s or at the pharmacy: symptoms, illnesses, treatments and medicines in Dutch.

Here are 100 Dutch words on “Health and medicine”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

DutchEnglish
bloeddonatieblood donation
bloedafnameblood test
blauwe plekbruise
kankercancer
aanvullende verzekeringcomplementary health cover
consultconsultation
handicapdisability
artsdoctor
koortsfever
hoofdpijnheadache
gezondheidhealth
zorgverzekeringhealth insurance
hygiënehygiene
infectieinfection
verwondinginjury
medisch dossiermedical record
medicijnmedicine
verloskundigemidwife
pijnpain
apotheekpharmacy
receptprescription
quarantainequarantine
rustrest
zieksickAdjective, suffering from an illness
ziekteverlofsick leave
bijwerkingside effect
stressstress
chirurgsurgeon
analysetest
raadplegento consult
zich pijn doento hurt oneself
opererento operate
herstellento recover
lijdento suffer
behandelento treat
kiespijntoothache
behandelingtreatment
vaccinvaccine
virusvirus
wachtkamerwaiting room

Level 2: medium 35 words

DutchEnglish
verslavingaddiction
alcoholismealcoholism
ambulanceambulance
verdovinganaesthesia
astmaasthma
verbandbandage
brandwondburn
verzorgendecare assistant
gipscast
cholesterolcholesterol
verkoudheidcold
herstelperiodeconvalescence
hoestcoughNoun, the symptom itself
snijwondcut
diabetesdiabetes
diarreediarrhoea
druppelsdrops
voedselvergiftigingfood poisoning
huisartsgeneral practitioner
slapeloosheidinsomnia
misselijkheidnausea
obesitasobesity
operatiekameroperating theatre
apothekerpharmacist
longontstekingpneumonia
protheseprosthesis
genezingrecovery
littekenscar
verstuikingsprain
siroopsyrup
thermometerthermometer
bloedento bleed
verkouden wordento catch a cold
transplantatietransplant
rolstoelwheelchair

Level 3: hard 25 words

DutchEnglish
bloedarmoedeanaemia
anesthesistanaesthetist
antibioticumantibiotic
capsulecapsule
cardioloogcardiologist
besmettingcontagion
krukcrutch
uitdrogingdehydration
dermatoloogdermatologist
doseringdosage
eerstehulpverlenerfirst aider
zalfointment
fysiotherapiephysiotherapy
terugvalrelapse
slaappilsleeping pill
rokensmoking habit
spalksplint
buikgriepstomach bug
zonnesteeksunstroke
injectiespuitsyringe
keelontstekingthroat infection
in het ziekenhuis opnemento hospitalise
vaccinerento vaccinate
brakenvomiting
röntgenfotoX ray

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Dutch words on “Health and medicine”. The full topic holds 147 in the KoKo app: 58 at the easy level, 52 at the medium level and 37 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Dutch vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Dutch vocabulary on iPhone.

In the same block: Everyday life

Lists by situation

This topic in other languages

Your first word is waiting

Learn Dutch word by word, a few minutes a day.

  • Reviews at the right moment
  • +6,000 words, 38 topics
  • Works offline
Download on the App Store

On a computer? Scan this code with your iPhone.