Indonesian vocabulary: family
Parents, children, grandparents, friends, partners: family members and relationships in Indonesian.
Here are 100 Indonesian words on “Family and relationships”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Indonesian | English |
|---|---|
| kelahiran | birth |
| pacar laki-laki | boyfriendMale partner, romantic relationship |
| saudara laki-laki | brother |
| ipar laki-laki | brother in law |
| anak | child |
| hak asuh anak | child custody |
| hidup bersama tanpa nikah | cohabitation |
| pasangan | couple |
| papa | dadInformal register, a child’s word for their father |
| anak perempuan | daughter |
| kematian | death |
| keluarga | family |
| makan bersama keluarga | family meal |
| ayah | fatherStandard register, the man who is the child’s biological parent or raises the child |
| mertua laki-laki | father in law |
| teman | friend |
| generasi | generation |
| pacar perempuan | girlfriendFemale partner, romantic relationship |
| cucu perempuan | granddaughterDaughter of one’s son or daughter |
| kakek | grandfather |
| kakek buyut | great grandfather |
| nenek buyut | great grandmother |
| saudara tiri laki-laki | half brother |
| suami | husbandEveryday use |
| mertua | in laws |
| cinta | love |
| laki-laki | man |
| ibu | motherStandard register, the woman who gives birth to or raises the child |
| mertua perempuan | mother in law |
| mama | mumInformal register, a child’s word for their mother |
| saudara perempuan | sister |
| ipar perempuan | sister in law |
| dukungan | support |
| nama keluarga | surname |
| akur | to get on well |
| berkunjung | to visit |
| kepercayaan | trust |
| pengasuhan | upbringing |
| cincin kawin | wedding ring |
| perempuan | woman |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Indonesian | English |
|---|---|
| adopsi | adoption |
| tunjangan nafkah | alimony |
| pertengkaran | argument |
| bibi | aunt |
| putus hubungan | break up |
| pengiring pengantin | bridesmaid |
| kawan | buddy |
| upacara | ceremony |
| teman sekelas | classmate |
| rekan kerja | colleague |
| sepupu | cousinSon of one’s uncle or aunt |
| keturunan | descendant |
| perceraian | divorce |
| anak sulung | eldest child |
| nama depan | first name |
| persahabatan | friendship |
| ayah baptis | godfather |
| pengantin pria | groomOn the wedding day |
| bulan madu | honeymoon |
| tuan rumah | host |
| warisan | inheritance |
| tetangga | neighbour |
| keponakan laki-laki | nephewSon of one’s brother or sister |
| keponakan perempuan | nieceDaughter of one’s brother or sister |
| kehamilan | pregnancy |
| perpisahan | separation |
| solidaritas | solidarity |
| remaja | teenager |
| ketegangan | tension |
| mengadopsi | to adopt |
| putus | to break up |
| menikah | to get married |
| membesarkan | to raise |
| paman | uncle |
| anak bungsu | youngest child |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Indonesian | English |
|---|---|
| leluhur | ancestor |
| pengasuh anak | childminder |
| menantu perempuan | daughter in lawWife of one’s son |
| pertunangan | engagement |
| hubungan kekerabatan | family tie |
| tunangan | fiancePerson engaged to be married, before the ceremony |
| anak baptis | godchild |
| bayi menyusu | infant |
| keluarga besar | large family |
| wali | legal guardian |
| pasangan hidup bersama | live in partner |
| kuasa asuh orang tua | parental authority |
| rekonsiliasi | reconciliation |
| kemiripan | resemblance |
| persaingan | rivalry |
| keluarga orang tua tunggal | single parent family |
| menantu laki-laki | son in lawHusband of one’s daughter |
| menyusui | to breastfeed |
| memeluk mesra | to cuddle |
| bercerai | to divorce |
| melahirkan | to give birth |
| berbaikan | to make up |
| memarahi | to scold |
| kembar | twin |
| perselingkuhan | unfaithfulness |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Indonesian words on “Family and relationships”. The full topic holds 140 in the KoKo app: 56 at the easy level, 49 at the medium level and 35 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Indonesian vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Indonesian vocabulary on iPhone.
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