Malay vocabulary: family
Parents, children, grandparents, friends, partners: family members and relationships in Malay.
Here are 100 Malay words on “Family and relationships”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Malay | English |
|---|---|
| kelahiran | birth |
| teman lelaki | boyfriendMale partner, romantic relationship |
| saudara lelaki | brother |
| ipar lelaki | brother in law |
| anak | child |
| hak jagaan anak | child custody |
| hidup bersama tanpa nikah | cohabitation |
| pasangan | couple |
| abah | dadInformal register, a child’s word for their father |
| anak perempuan | daughter |
| kematian | death |
| keluarga | family |
| makan bersama keluarga | family meal |
| ayah | fatherStandard register, the man who is the child’s biological parent or raises the child |
| bapa mertua | father in law |
| kawan | friend |
| generasi | generation |
| teman wanita | girlfriendFemale partner, romantic relationship |
| cucu perempuan | granddaughterDaughter of one’s son or daughter |
| datuk | grandfather |
| datuk buyut | great grandfather |
| nenek buyut | great grandmother |
| saudara tiri lelaki | half brother |
| suami | husbandEveryday use |
| mertua | in laws |
| cinta | love |
| lelaki | man |
| ibu | motherStandard register, the woman who gives birth to or raises the child |
| ibu mertua | mother in law |
| emak | mumInformal register, a child’s word for their mother |
| saudara perempuan | sister |
| ipar perempuan | sister in law |
| sokongan | support |
| nama keluarga | surname |
| berbaik-baik | to get on well |
| melawat | to visit |
| kepercayaan | trust |
| didikan | upbringing |
| cincin perkahwinan | wedding ring |
| perempuan | woman |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Malay | English |
|---|---|
| pengambilan anak angkat | adoption |
| nafkah | alimony |
| pertengkaran | argument |
| mak cik | aunt |
| putus hubungan | break up |
| pengiring pengantin | bridesmaid |
| sahabat | buddy |
| upacara | ceremony |
| rakan sekelas | classmate |
| rakan sekerja | colleague |
| sepupu | cousinSon of one’s uncle or aunt |
| keturunan | descendant |
| perceraian | divorce |
| anak sulung | eldest child |
| nama depan | first name |
| persahabatan | friendship |
| bapa baptis | godfather |
| pengantin lelaki | groomOn the wedding day |
| bulan madu | honeymoon |
| tuan rumah | host |
| warisan | inheritance |
| jiran | neighbour |
| anak saudara lelaki | nephewSon of one’s brother or sister |
| anak saudara perempuan | nieceDaughter of one’s brother or sister |
| kehamilan | pregnancy |
| perpisahan | separation |
| solidariti | solidarity |
| remaja | teenager |
| ketegangan | tension |
| mengambil anak angkat | to adopt |
| putus | to break up |
| berkahwin | to get married |
| membesarkan | to raise |
| pak cik | uncle |
| anak bungsu | youngest child |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Malay | English |
|---|---|
| nenek moyang | ancestor |
| pengasuh anak | childminder |
| menantu perempuan | daughter in lawWife of one’s son |
| pertunangan | engagement |
| pertalian keluarga | family tie |
| tunangan | fiancePerson engaged to be married, before the ceremony |
| anak baptis | godchild |
| bayi menyusu | infant |
| keluarga besar | large family |
| wali | legal guardian |
| pasangan hidup bersama | live in partner |
| kuasa jagaan ibu bapa | parental authority |
| perdamaian | reconciliation |
| keserupaan | resemblance |
| persaingan | rivalry |
| keluarga ibu bapa tunggal | single parent family |
| menantu lelaki | son in lawHusband of one’s daughter |
| menyusui | to breastfeed |
| mendakap | to cuddle |
| bercerai | to divorce |
| bersalin | to give birth |
| berbaikan | to make up |
| memarahi | to scold |
| kembar | twin |
| ketidaksetiaan | unfaithfulness |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Malay words on “Family and relationships”. The full topic holds 140 in the KoKo app: 56 at the easy level, 49 at the medium level and 35 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Malay vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Malay vocabulary on iPhone.
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