Korean vocabulary: family
Parents, children, grandparents, friends, partners: family members and relationships in Korean.
Here are 100 Korean words on “Family and relationships”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Korean | English |
|---|---|
| 출생 | birth |
| 남자 친구 | boyfriendMale partner, romantic relationship |
| 형제 | brother |
| 처남 | brother in law |
| 아이 | child |
| 양육권 | child custody |
| 사실혼 | cohabitation |
| 부부 | couple |
| 아빠 | dadInformal register, a child’s word for their father |
| 딸 | daughter |
| 사망 | death |
| 가족 | family |
| 가족 식사 | family meal |
| 아버지 | fatherStandard register, the man who is the child’s biological parent or raises the child |
| 장인 | father in law |
| 친구 | friend |
| 세대 | generation |
| 여자 친구 | girlfriendFemale partner, romantic relationship |
| 손녀 | granddaughterDaughter of one’s son or daughter |
| 할아버지 | grandfather |
| 증조할아버지 | great grandfather |
| 증조할머니 | great grandmother |
| 이복형제 | half brother |
| 남편 | husbandEveryday use |
| 처부모 | in laws |
| 사랑 | love |
| 남자 | man |
| 어머니 | motherStandard register, the woman who gives birth to or raises the child |
| 장모 | mother in law |
| 엄마 | mumInformal register, a child’s word for their mother |
| 자매 | sister |
| 시누이 | sister in law |
| 지원 | support |
| 성 | surname |
| 사이좋게 지내다 | to get on well |
| 방문하다 | to visit |
| 신뢰 | trust |
| 양육 | upbringing |
| 결혼반지 | wedding ring |
| 여자 | woman |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Korean | English |
|---|---|
| 입양 | adoption |
| 양육비 | alimony |
| 말다툼 | argument |
| 이모 | aunt |
| 결별 | break up |
| 신부 들러리 | bridesmaid |
| 친한 친구 | buddy |
| 의식 | ceremony |
| 급우 | classmate |
| 동료 | colleague |
| 사촌 | cousinSon of one’s uncle or aunt |
| 자손 | descendant |
| 이혼 | divorce |
| 맏이 | eldest child |
| 이름 | first name |
| 우정 | friendship |
| 대부 | godfather |
| 신랑 | groomOn the wedding day |
| 신혼여행 | honeymoon |
| 주인 | host |
| 유산 | inheritance |
| 이웃 | neighbour |
| 조카 | nephewSon of one’s brother or sister |
| 조카딸 | nieceDaughter of one’s brother or sister |
| 임신 | pregnancy |
| 별거 | separation |
| 연대 | solidarity |
| 청소년 | teenager |
| 긴장 | tension |
| 입양하다 | to adopt |
| 헤어지다 | to break up |
| 결혼하다 | to get married |
| 기르다 | to raise |
| 삼촌 | uncle |
| 막내 | youngest child |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Korean | English |
|---|---|
| 조상 | ancestor |
| 보모 | childminder |
| 며느리 | daughter in lawWife of one’s son |
| 약혼 | engagement |
| 친척 관계 | family tie |
| 약혼자 | fiancePerson engaged to be married, before the ceremony |
| 대자 | godchild |
| 젖먹이 | infant |
| 다자녀 가정 | large family |
| 후견인 | legal guardian |
| 동거인 | live in partner |
| 친권 | parental authority |
| 화해 | reconciliation |
| 닮음 | resemblance |
| 경쟁심 | rivalry |
| 한부모 가정 | single parent family |
| 사위 | son in lawHusband of one’s daughter |
| 젖을 먹이다 | to breastfeed |
| 껴안다 | to cuddle |
| 이혼하다 | to divorce |
| 출산하다 | to give birth |
| 화해하다 | to make up |
| 꾸짖다 | to scold |
| 쌍둥이 | twin |
| 외도 | unfaithfulness |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Korean words on “Family and relationships”. The full topic holds 140 in the KoKo app: 56 at the easy level, 49 at the medium level and 35 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Korean vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Korean vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Everyday life
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- Shopping and services
- Town and public places
- Transport and travel
- Travel and accommodation
- Weather and landscapes
- Animals and plants
- Colours, shapes and materials
- Digital and communication
- All 38 Korean topics
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