Japanese vocabulary: cooking and meals
Utensils, cooking methods, meals and eating out: kitchen and cooking vocabulary in Japanese, from the recipe to the bill.
Here are 100 Japanese words on “Cooking and meals”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| 付け合わせ | accompaniment |
| 食欲 | appetite |
| 鉢 | bowl |
| 朝食 | breakfast |
| 料理 | cooking |
| コルク栓 | cork |
| カップ | cup |
| 食器類 | cutlery |
| おいしい | delicious |
| デザート | dessert |
| 料理の一品 | dishCooked dish |
| 脂っこい | fatty |
| 味 | flavour |
| 新鮮 | fresh |
| グラス | glass |
| 手作りの | homemade |
| 空腹 | hunger |
| 包丁 | knife |
| 昼食 | lunch |
| 主菜 | main course |
| メニュー | menu |
| お品書き | menu card |
| レシピ | recipe |
| 塩辛い | salty |
| はかり | scale |
| セットメニュー | set menu |
| におい | smell |
| 酸っぱい | sour |
| 前菜 | starter |
| のどの渇き | thirst |
| 缶詰 | tin |
| 入れる | to add |
| かき混ぜる | to beatStir briskly with a fork or spoon |
| 軽く炒める | to fry lightly |
| 寝かせる | to leave to rest |
| 混ぜる | to mix |
| 注ぐ | to pour |
| 味見する | to tasteVerb |
| 盆 | tray |
| 泡立て器 | whisk |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| グラタン皿 | baking dish |
| 苦い | bitter |
| 味が薄い | bland |
| ビュッフェ | buffet |
| ケーキ型 | cake tin |
| コーヒーメーカー | coffee maker |
| ざる | colander |
| コンロ | cooker |
| コルク抜き | corkscrew |
| まな板 | cutting board |
| 食物アレルギー | food allergy |
| フライパン | frying pan |
| ハンドミキサー | hand mixer |
| 量が多い | hearty |
| 材料 | ingredient |
| 保存瓶 | jar |
| 乳糖不使用 | lactose free |
| お玉 | ladle |
| ふた | lid |
| ナプキン | napkin |
| 大鍋 | pot |
| たんぱく質 | protein |
| めん棒 | rolling pin |
| 辛い | spicy |
| スプーン | spoon |
| 飢えた | starving |
| テーブルクロス | tablecloth |
| ふきん | tea towel |
| 天火で焼く | to bake |
| 網で焼く | to grill |
| 分量を量る | to measure out |
| 温め直す | to reheat |
| かき回す | to stir |
| 泡立てる | to whiskBeat with a whisk to add air |
| 菜食主義者 | vegetarian |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| ミキサー | blender |
| 水差し | carafe |
| 炭水化物 | carbohydrate |
| 満腹 | full up |
| やかん | kettle |
| 調理用タイマー | kitchen timer |
| 期限切れ | out of date |
| 鍋つかみ | oven gloves |
| 塩入れ | salt cellar |
| 固くなった | stale |
| 砂糖入れ | sugar bowl |
| 急須 | teapot |
| きつね色に焼く | to brown |
| パン粉をつける | to coat in breadcrumbs |
| 解凍する | to defrost |
| 冷凍する | to freeze |
| 揚げる | to fry |
| すりおろす | to grate |
| 漬け込む | to marinate |
| 丸焼きにする | to roast |
| 塩を振る | to salt |
| 味付けする | to season |
| 薄切りにする | to slice thinly |
| 砂糖を加える | to sweeten |
| 完全菜食主義者 | vegan |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Japanese words on “Cooking and meals”. The full topic holds 150 in the KoKo app: 60 at the easy level, 52 at the medium level and 38 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Japanese vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Japanese vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Everyday life
- Politeness and small talk
- Numbers and quantities
- Time and calendar
- Human body
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- Family and relationships
- Emotions and character
- Home and furniture
- Repairs and upkeep
- Clothing and appearance
- Food and drink
- Shopping and services
- Town and public places
- Transport and travel
- Travel and accommodation
- Weather and landscapes
- Animals and plants
- Colours, shapes and materials
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- All 38 Japanese topics
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