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Japanese vocabulary: cooking and meals

Utensils, cooking methods, meals and eating out: kitchen and cooking vocabulary in Japanese, from the recipe to the bill.

Here are 100 Japanese words on “Cooking and meals”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

JapaneseEnglish
付け合わせaccompaniment
食欲appetite
鉢bowl
朝食breakfast
料理cooking
コルク栓cork
カップcup
食器類cutlery
おいしいdelicious
デザートdessert
料理の一品dishCooked dish
脂っこいfatty
味flavour
新鮮fresh
グラスglass
手作りのhomemade
空腹hunger
包丁knife
昼食lunch
主菜main course
メニューmenu
お品書きmenu card
レシピrecipe
塩辛いsalty
はかりscale
セットメニューset menu
においsmell
酸っぱいsour
前菜starter
のどの渇きthirst
缶詰tin
入れるto add
かき混ぜるto beatStir briskly with a fork or spoon
軽く炒めるto fry lightly
寝かせるto leave to rest
混ぜるto mix
注ぐto pour
味見するto tasteVerb
盆tray
泡立て器whisk

Level 2: medium 35 words

JapaneseEnglish
グラタン皿baking dish
苦いbitter
味が薄いbland
ビュッフェbuffet
ケーキ型cake tin
コーヒーメーカーcoffee maker
ざるcolander
コンロcooker
コルク抜きcorkscrew
まな板cutting board
食物アレルギーfood allergy
フライパンfrying pan
ハンドミキサーhand mixer
量が多いhearty
材料ingredient
保存瓶jar
乳糖不使用lactose free
お玉ladle
ふたlid
ナプキンnapkin
大鍋pot
たんぱく質protein
めん棒rolling pin
辛いspicy
スプーンspoon
飢えたstarving
テーブルクロスtablecloth
ふきんtea towel
天火で焼くto bake
網で焼くto grill
分量を量るto measure out
温め直すto reheat
かき回すto stir
泡立てるto whiskBeat with a whisk to add air
菜食主義者vegetarian

Level 3: hard 25 words

JapaneseEnglish
ミキサーblender
水差しcarafe
炭水化物carbohydrate
満腹full up
やかんkettle
調理用タイマーkitchen timer
期限切れout of date
鍋つかみoven gloves
塩入れsalt cellar
固くなったstale
砂糖入れsugar bowl
急須teapot
きつね色に焼くto brown
パン粉をつけるto coat in breadcrumbs
解凍するto defrost
冷凍するto freeze
揚げるto fry
すりおろすto grate
漬け込むto marinate
丸焼きにするto roast
塩を振るto salt
味付けするto season
薄切りにするto slice thinly
砂糖を加えるto sweeten
完全菜食主義者vegan

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Japanese words on “Cooking and meals”. The full topic holds 150 in the KoKo app: 60 at the easy level, 52 at the medium level and 38 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Japanese vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Japanese vocabulary on iPhone.

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