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Japanese vocabulary: food and drink

Fruit, vegetables, meat, fish, drinks: food words in Japanese, for doing the shopping or reading a menu.

Here are 100 Japanese words on “Food and drink”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

JapaneseEnglish
酒alcohol
りんごapple
ベーコンbacon
バナナbanana
ビールbeer
パンbread
キャベツcabbage
ケーキcake
シャンパンchampagne
鶏肉chicken
コーヒーcoffee
果汁シロップcordial
トウモロコシcorn
生クリームcream
ドライフルーツdried fruit
飲み物drink
ヒレ肉fillet
魚fish
フロマージュブランfromage frais
にんにくgarlic
ジュースjuice
レモンlemon
食事mealTime when you eat
ムール貝mussel
油oil
オリーブolive
パスタpastaItalian food, spaghetti and the like
ザクロpomegranate
じゃがいもpotato
米rice
鮭salmon
ソースsauce
サワークリームsour cream
無炭酸水still water
だしstock
タルトtart
トマトtomato
クルミwalnut
全粒粉パンwholemeal bread
ワインwine

Level 2: medium 35 words

JapaneseEnglish
バジルbasil
いんげん豆bean
ビスケットbiscuit
ブラックベリーblackberry
カシスblackcurrant
ブリオッシュbrioche
さくらんぼcherry
シナモンcinnamon
クレメンタインclementine
食肉加工品cold meats
カレーcurry
ドライソーセージdry sausage
食品foodstuff
狩猟肉game meat
ハーブティーherbal tea
ジャムjam
子羊肉lamb
レンズ豆lentil
リキュールliqueur
マヨネーズmayonnaise
ミントmint
玉ねぎonion
洋なしpear
パイナップルpineapple
ローストした塊肉roast joint
塩ダラsalt cod
エビshrimp
炭酸飲料soft drink
炭酸水sparkling water
ステーキsteak
いちごstrawberry
マスtrout
酢vinegar
スイカwatermelon
ウイスキーwhisky

Level 3: hard 25 words

JapaneseEnglish
あんずapricot
アーティチョークartichoke
なすaubergine
ブルーベリーblueberry
カシューナッツcashew nut
穀物cereal
骨付き肉chop
タラcod
フェンネルfennel
ニシンherring
キウイkiwi
西洋ネギleek
レモネードlemonade
パプリカパウダーpaprika
ピーマンpepperVegetable
干しプラムprune
カボチャpumpkinLarge orange autumn squash
大根radish
イワシsardine
甲殻類shellfish
香辛料spice
ウリ類squashGeneral term for the gourd family
みかんtangerine
タイムthyme
ワッフルwaffle

Mini quiz

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Japanese words on “Food and drink”. The full topic holds 184 in the KoKo app: 73 at the easy level, 65 at the medium level and 46 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Japanese vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Japanese vocabulary on iPhone.

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