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German vocabulary: basic verbs

To be, to have, to go, to do, to want: the basic German verbs, the ones found in almost every sentence.

Here are 100 German words on “Core verbs”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

GermanEnglish
hinzufügento add
antwortento answer
kennento be familiar withBe familiar with someone or something
werdento becomeChange from one state to another
bauento build
kaufento buy
rufento call
tragento carryHave on you, carry around
kommento come
zurückkommento come back
erschaffento create
sterbento die
eintretento enter
erklärento explain
beendento finish
nach Hause gehento go home
hinaufgehento go up
suchento look for
verlierento lose
treffento meet
öffnento open
vorbeigehento pass
spielento play
verhindernto prevent
schützento protect
ziehento pull
lesento read
bekommento receive
sagento say
dienento serve
teilento share
lächelnto smile
anfangento start
anhaltento stop
benutzento use
wartento waitBe patient, let time pass
wollento want
sich fragento wonder
arbeitento work
schreibento write

Level 2: medium 35 words

GermanEnglish
annehmento accept
angreifento attack
nötig seinto be necessary
zerbrechento break
bringento bringBring something towards the speaker
gestehento confess
überquerento cross
weinento cry
entscheidento decide
zerstörento destroy
verschwindento disappear
fühlento feelPerceive a physical sensation or an emotion
kämpfento fight
aufstehento get up
hinuntergehento go down
sich vorstellento imagine
springento jump
liebento love
bewegento move
bemerkento notice
vorschlagento offer
organisierento organise
entfernento remove
reparierento repair
ersetzento replace
sich ausruhento rest
rennento run
schaffento succeed
unterstützento support
erzählento tellNarrate, tell a story
wegwerfento throw away
berührento touch
laufento walk
zurückziehento withdraw
notierento write down

Level 3: hard 25 words

GermanEnglish
flehento beg
gehörento belong
fangento catch
plaudernto chat
putzento clean
kritisierento criticise
verlangento demand
abhängento depend
aufteilento divide
leerento empty
schätzento estimate
scheiternto fail
zwingento force
versammelnto gather
sich anziehento get dressed
wohnento live in
aufhebento pick up
planento plan
bevorzugento prefer
sich hinsetzento sit down
pressento squeeze
einschaltento switch on
mitnehmento take alongTake someone along with you
drohento threaten
flüsternto whisper

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 German words on “Core verbs”. The full topic holds 246 in the KoKo app: 98 at the easy level, 86 at the medium level and 62 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this German vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn German vocabulary on iPhone.

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