Korean vocabulary: basic verbs
To be, to have, to go, to do, to want: the basic Korean verbs, the ones found in almost every sentence.
Here are 100 Korean words on “Core verbs”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Korean | English |
|---|---|
| 추가하다 | to add |
| 대답하다 | to answer |
| 알다 | to be familiar withBe familiar with someone or something |
| 되다 | to becomeChange from one state to another |
| 짓다 | to build |
| 사다 | to buy |
| 부르다 | to call |
| 나르다 | to carryHave on you, carry around |
| 오다 | to come |
| 돌아오다 | to come back |
| 만들다 | to create |
| 죽다 | to die |
| 들어가다 | to enter |
| 설명하다 | to explain |
| 마치다 | to finish |
| 귀가하다 | to go home |
| 올라가다 | to go up |
| 찾다 | to look for |
| 잃다 | to lose |
| 만나다 | to meet |
| 열다 | to open |
| 지나가다 | to pass |
| 놀다 | to play |
| 막다 | to prevent |
| 보호하다 | to protect |
| 당기다 | to pull |
| 읽다 | to read |
| 받다 | to receive |
| 말하다 | to say |
| 봉사하다 | to serve |
| 공유하다 | to share |
| 미소짓다 | to smile |
| 시작하다 | to start |
| 멈추다 | to stop |
| 사용하다 | to use |
| 기다리다 | to waitBe patient, let time pass |
| 원하다 | to want |
| 궁금해하다 | to wonder |
| 일하다 | to work |
| 쓰다 | to write |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Korean | English |
|---|---|
| 받아들이다 | to accept |
| 공격하다 | to attack |
| 필요하다 | to be necessary |
| 부수다 | to break |
| 가져오다 | to bringBring something towards the speaker |
| 자백하다 | to confess |
| 건너다 | to cross |
| 울다 | to cry |
| 결정하다 | to decide |
| 파괴하다 | to destroy |
| 사라지다 | to disappear |
| 느끼다 | to feelPerceive a physical sensation or an emotion |
| 싸우다 | to fight |
| 일어나다 | to get up |
| 내려가다 | to go down |
| 상상하다 | to imagine |
| 뛰다 | to jump |
| 사랑하다 | to love |
| 움직이다 | to move |
| 알아차리다 | to notice |
| 제안하다 | to offer |
| 조직하다 | to organise |
| 제거하다 | to remove |
| 고치다 | to repair |
| 대체하다 | to replace |
| 쉬다 | to rest |
| 달리다 | to run |
| 성공하다 | to succeed |
| 지지하다 | to support |
| 들려주다 | to tellNarrate, tell a story |
| 버리다 | to throw away |
| 만지다 | to touch |
| 걷다 | to walk |
| 빼다 | to withdraw |
| 적다 | to write down |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Korean | English |
|---|---|
| 애원하다 | to beg |
| 속하다 | to belong |
| 붙잡다 | to catch |
| 잡담하다 | to chat |
| 청소하다 | to clean |
| 비판하다 | to criticise |
| 요구하다 | to demand |
| 의존하다 | to depend |
| 나누다 | to divide |
| 비우다 | to empty |
| 추정하다 | to estimate |
| 실패하다 | to fail |
| 강요하다 | to force |
| 모으다 | to gather |
| 옷을 입다 | to get dressed |
| 거주하다 | to live in |
| 줍다 | to pick up |
| 계획하다 | to plan |
| 선호하다 | to prefer |
| 앉다 | to sit down |
| 조이다 | to squeeze |
| 켜다 | to switch on |
| 데려가다 | to take alongTake someone along with you |
| 위협하다 | to threaten |
| 속삭이다 | to whisper |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Korean words on “Core verbs”. The full topic holds 246 in the KoKo app: 98 at the easy level, 86 at the medium level and 62 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Korean vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Korean vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Grammar
Lists by situation
- 100 essential Korean verbs
- 100 intermediate Korean words
- 100 advanced Korean words
- Your first 100 Korean words
