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Korean vocabulary: basic verbs

To be, to have, to go, to do, to want: the basic Korean verbs, the ones found in almost every sentence.

Here are 100 Korean words on “Core verbs”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

KoreanEnglish
추가하다to add
대답하다to answer
알다to be familiar withBe familiar with someone or something
되다to becomeChange from one state to another
짓다to build
사다to buy
부르다to call
나르다to carryHave on you, carry around
오다to come
돌아오다to come back
만들다to create
죽다to die
들어가다to enter
설명하다to explain
마치다to finish
귀가하다to go home
올라가다to go up
찾다to look for
잃다to lose
만나다to meet
열다to open
지나가다to pass
놀다to play
막다to prevent
보호하다to protect
당기다to pull
읽다to read
받다to receive
말하다to say
봉사하다to serve
공유하다to share
미소짓다to smile
시작하다to start
멈추다to stop
사용하다to use
기다리다to waitBe patient, let time pass
원하다to want
궁금해하다to wonder
일하다to work
쓰다to write

Level 2: medium 35 words

KoreanEnglish
받아들이다to accept
공격하다to attack
필요하다to be necessary
부수다to break
가져오다to bringBring something towards the speaker
자백하다to confess
건너다to cross
울다to cry
결정하다to decide
파괴하다to destroy
사라지다to disappear
느끼다to feelPerceive a physical sensation or an emotion
싸우다to fight
일어나다to get up
내려가다to go down
상상하다to imagine
뛰다to jump
사랑하다to love
움직이다to move
알아차리다to notice
제안하다to offer
조직하다to organise
제거하다to remove
고치다to repair
대체하다to replace
쉬다to rest
달리다to run
성공하다to succeed
지지하다to support
들려주다to tellNarrate, tell a story
버리다to throw away
만지다to touch
걷다to walk
빼다to withdraw
적다to write down

Level 3: hard 25 words

KoreanEnglish
애원하다to beg
속하다to belong
붙잡다to catch
잡담하다to chat
청소하다to clean
비판하다to criticise
요구하다to demand
의존하다to depend
나누다to divide
비우다to empty
추정하다to estimate
실패하다to fail
강요하다to force
모으다to gather
옷을 입다to get dressed
거주하다to live in
줍다to pick up
계획하다to plan
선호하다to prefer
앉다to sit down
조이다to squeeze
켜다to switch on
데려가다to take alongTake someone along with you
위협하다to threaten
속삭이다to whisper

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Korean words on “Core verbs”. The full topic holds 246 in the KoKo app: 98 at the easy level, 86 at the medium level and 62 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Korean vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Korean vocabulary on iPhone.

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