German vocabulary: linking words and prepositions
But, so, because, with, without, in front of: the German linking words and prepositions that connect your ideas and place things.
Here are 100 German words on “Connectors and prepositions”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| German | English |
|---|---|
| im Begriff | about to |
| laut | according to |
| eigentlich | actually |
| nachdem | afterConjunction, followed by a clause |
| gegen | against |
| trotzdem | all the same |
| obwohl | although |
| und | and |
| somit | as a result |
| als ob | as if |
| sowie | as well as |
| bei | at home ofPreposition, at the dwelling or premises of a person |
| anlässlich | at the time of |
| denn | becauseConjunction, formal register |
| weil | becauseEveryday use |
| vor | beforePreposition, followed by a noun |
| bevor | beforeConjunction, followed by the subjunctive |
| sondern auch | but also |
| durch | byAgent, the one by whom the action is done |
| selbst wenn | even if |
| für | forPreposition, purpose or recipient |
| von | fromProvenance, origin |
| außerdem | furthermore |
| falls | if |
| für den Fall, dass | in case |
| anstatt | instead of |
| zudem | moreover |
| auf | on |
| einerseits | on one hand |
| dagegen | on the other handContrast, informal register |
| in Anbetracht dessen | seeing that |
| seit | sinceStarting point in time |
| deshalb | that is why |
| daher | therefore |
| so | thus |
| zu | toPreposition, movement in the direction of a place |
| wenn | whenEveryday use |
| wohingegen | whereasContrast between two facts, with no idea of time |
| während | whileConjunction, followed by a clause |
| ohne dass | withoutConjunction, followed by the subjunctive |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| German | English |
|---|---|
| oberhalb von | above |
| zumal | all the more so since |
| entlang | along |
| inmitten | amongWithin a larger group |
| herum | around |
| infolge | as a result of |
| bereits ab | as early asFrom the moment of, without waiting |
| ab | as from |
| sobald | as soon as |
| wegen | because of |
| im Übrigen | besides |
| trotz | despite |
| trotz allem | despite everything |
| aufgrund | due to |
| weit von | far from |
| im Anschluss an | following |
| zum Beispiel | for example |
| aus Angst, dass | for fear that |
| vor | in front ofPosition in space, ahead of |
| um zu | in order to |
| in der Mitte von | in the middle of |
| dabei | in the process of |
| übrigens | incidentally |
| in der Tat | indeed |
| insofern als | insofar as |
| nahe bei | near |
| neben | next to |
| noch | nor |
| sonst | otherwise |
| eher als | rather than |
| derart, dass | so as to |
| dank | thanks to |
| bis | untilPreposition, followed by a noun |
| mittels | using |
| im Hinblick auf | with a view to |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| German | English |
|---|---|
| was betrifft | as regards |
| am Rande von | at the edge of |
| jenseits | beyond |
| kurz gesagt | briefly |
| betreffend | concerning |
| folglich | consequently |
| im Gegensatz zu | contrary to |
| letztendlich | eventually |
| außer | except |
| ausgenommen | except for |
| erstens | firstly |
| mit anderen Worten | in other words |
| zusammenfassend | in short |
| nichtsdestotrotz | nevertheless |
| allerdings | nonetheless |
| im Gegenteil | on the contrary |
| hingegen | on the other handContrast, formal register |
| unter dem Vorwand, dass | on the pretext that |
| außerhalb | outside |
| unter der Bedingung, dass | provided that |
| bereit zu | ready to |
| zweitens | secondly |
| da | sinceA reason the listener already knows |
| quer durch | through |
| hindurch | throughoutFormal register, for the whole duration |
Mini quiz
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Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 German words on “Connectors and prepositions”. The full topic holds 143 in the KoKo app: 57 at the easy level, 50 at the medium level and 36 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this German vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn German vocabulary on iPhone.
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