Portuguese vocabulary: linking words and prepositions
But, so, because, with, without, in front of: the Portuguese linking words and prepositions that connect your ideas and place things.
Here are 100 Portuguese words on “Connectors and prepositions”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Portuguese | English |
|---|---|
| prestes a | about to |
| segundo | according to |
| na verdade | actually |
| depois que | afterConjunction, followed by a clause |
| contra | against |
| mesmo assim | all the same |
| embora | although |
| e | and |
| então | as a result |
| como se | as if |
| assim como | as well as |
| em casa de | at home ofPreposition, at the dwelling or premises of a person |
| aquando de | at the time of |
| pois | becauseConjunction, formal register |
| porque | becauseEveryday use |
| antes de | beforePreposition, followed by a noun |
| antes que | beforeConjunction, followed by the subjunctive |
| mas também | but also |
| por | byAgent, the one by whom the action is done |
| mesmo que | even if |
| para | forPreposition, purpose or recipient |
| de | fromProvenance, origin |
| além disso | furthermore |
| se | if |
| caso | in case |
| em vez de | instead of |
| para além disso | moreover |
| sobre | on |
| por um lado | on one hand |
| em compensação | on the other handContrast, informal register |
| visto que | seeing that |
| desde | sinceStarting point in time |
| por isso | that is why |
| por conseguinte | therefore |
| assim | thus |
| a | toPreposition, movement in the direction of a place |
| quando | whenEveryday use |
| ao passo que | whereasContrast between two facts, with no idea of time |
| enquanto | whileConjunction, followed by a clause |
| sem que | withoutConjunction, followed by the subjunctive |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Portuguese | English |
|---|---|
| por cima de | above |
| tanto mais que | all the more so since |
| ao longo de | along |
| entre | amongWithin a larger group |
| à volta | around |
| em consequência de | as a result of |
| desde | as early asFrom the moment of, without waiting |
| a partir de | as from |
| assim que | as soon as |
| por causa de | because of |
| além do mais | besides |
| apesar de | despite |
| apesar de tudo | despite everything |
| devido a | due to |
| longe de | far from |
| na sequência de | following |
| por exemplo | for example |
| com receio de que | for fear that |
| diante de | in front ofPosition in space, ahead of |
| a fim de | in order to |
| no meio de | in the middle of |
| em processo de | in the process of |
| aliás | incidentally |
| com efeito | indeed |
| na medida em que | insofar as |
| perto de | near |
| ao lado de | next to |
| nem | nor |
| senão | otherwise |
| de preferência a | rather than |
| de modo a | so as to |
| graças a | thanks to |
| até | untilPreposition, followed by a noun |
| por meio de | using |
| com vista a | with a view to |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Portuguese | English |
|---|---|
| no que diz respeito a | as regards |
| à beira de | at the edge of |
| além | beyond |
| em suma | briefly |
| relativamente a | concerning |
| consequentemente | consequently |
| ao contrário de | contrary to |
| finalmente | eventually |
| salvo | except |
| exceto | except for |
| em primeiro lugar | firstly |
| por outras palavras | in other words |
| em resumo | in short |
| não obstante | nevertheless |
| todavia | nonetheless |
| pelo contrário | on the contrary |
| em contrapartida | on the other handContrast, formal register |
| sob pretexto de que | on the pretext that |
| no exterior de | outside |
| com a condição de que | provided that |
| pronto a | ready to |
| em segundo lugar | secondly |
| já que | sinceA reason the listener already knows |
| através de | through |
| durante | throughoutFormal register, for the whole duration |
In Brazil, people say
KoKo also teaches Brazilian Portuguese. Among the words on this page, here are the ones that change.
- at the time of aquando de por ocasião de
- moreover para além disso ainda por cima
- around à volta em volta
- following na sequência de em decorrência de
- for fear that com receio de que com medo de que
- rather than de preferência a ao invés de
- in other words por outras palavras em outras palavras
- ready to pronto a pronto para
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Portuguese words on “Connectors and prepositions”. The full topic holds 143 in the KoKo app: 57 at the easy level, 50 at the medium level and 36 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Portuguese vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Portuguese vocabulary on iPhone.
