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Turkish vocabulary: linking words and prepositions

But, so, because, with, without, in front of: the Turkish linking words and prepositions that connect your ideas and place things.

Here are 100 Turkish words on “Connectors and prepositions”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

TurkishEnglish
üzereabout to
göreaccording to
aslındaactually
-dikten sonraafterConjunction, followed by a clause
karşıagainst
buna rağmenall the same
her ne kadaralthough
veand
bu yüzdenas a result
sankias if
yanı sıraas well as
evindeat home ofPreposition, at the dwelling or premises of a person
sırasındaat the time of
zirabecauseConjunction, formal register
çünkübecauseEveryday use
öncebeforePreposition, followed by a noun
-meden öncebeforeConjunction, followed by the subjunctive
aynı zamandabut also
tarafındanbyAgent, the one by whom the action is done
olsa bileeven if
içinforPreposition, purpose or recipient
-denfromProvenance, origin
üstelikfurthermore
eğerif
ihtimaline karşıin case
yerineinstead of
ayrıcamoreover
üstündeon
bir yandanon one hand
öte yandanon the other handContrast, informal register
mademkiseeing that
berisinceStarting point in time
bu sebeplethat is why
bu nedenletherefore
böylecethus
-etoPreposition, movement in the direction of a place
-incewhenEveryday use
oysa kiwhereasContrast between two facts, with no idea of time
ikenwhileConjunction, followed by a clause
-medenwithoutConjunction, followed by the subjunctive

Level 2: medium 35 words

TurkishEnglish
yukarısındaabove
hele kiall the more so since
boyuncaalong
arasındaamongWithin a larger group
etrafındaaround
sonucundaas a result of
itibarenas early asFrom the moment of, without waiting
başlayarakas from
-ir -mezas soon as
yüzündenbecause of
kaldı kibesides
rağmendespite
her şeye rağmendespite everything
nedeniyledue to
uzağındafar from
ardındanfollowing
örneğinfor example
korkusuylafor fear that
önündein front ofPosition in space, ahead of
amacıylain order to
ortasındain the middle of
-mektein the process of
zatenincidentally
nitekimindeed
-diği ölçüdeinsofar as
yakınındanear
yanındanext to
ne denor
aksi takdirdeotherwise
-den ziyaderather than
-ecek şekildeso as to
sayesindethanks to
kadaruntilPreposition, followed by a noun
aracılığıylausing
maksadıylawith a view to

Level 3: hard 25 words

TurkishEnglish
bakımındanas regards
kenarındaat the edge of
ötesindebeyond
kısacasıbriefly
konusundaconcerning
dolayısıylaconsequently
aksinecontrary to
neticedeeventually
hariçexcept
müstesnaexcept for
birinci olarakfirstly
başka bir deyişlein other words
özetlein short
yine denevertheless
bununla birliktenonetheless
tam tersineon the contrary
buna karşılıkon the other handContrast, formal register
bahanesiyleon the pretext that
dış tarafındaoutside
şartıylaprovided that
hazırready to
ikinci olaraksecondly
mademsinceA reason the listener already knows
içindenthrough
süresincethroughoutFormal register, for the whole duration

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Turkish words on “Connectors and prepositions”. The full topic holds 143 in the KoKo app: 57 at the easy level, 50 at the medium level and 36 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Turkish vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Turkish vocabulary on iPhone.

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