French vocabulary: linking words and prepositions
But, so, because, with, without, in front of: the French linking words and prepositions that connect your ideas and place things.
Here are 100 French words on “Connectors and prepositions”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| French | English |
|---|---|
| sur le point de | about to |
| selon | according to |
| en fait | actually |
| après que | afterConjunction, followed by a clause |
| contre | against |
| quand même | all the same |
| bien que | although |
| et | and |
| du coup | as a result |
| comme si | as if |
| ainsi que | as well as |
| chez | at home ofPreposition, at the dwelling or premises of a person |
| lors de | at the time of |
| car | becauseConjunction, formal register |
| parce que | becauseEveryday use |
| avant | beforePreposition, followed by a noun |
| avant que | beforeConjunction, followed by the subjunctive |
| mais aussi | but also |
| par | byAgent, the one by whom the action is done |
| même si | even if |
| pour | forPreposition, purpose or recipient |
| de | fromProvenance, origin |
| de plus | furthermore |
| si | if |
| au cas où | in case |
| au lieu de | instead of |
| en plus | moreover |
| sur | on |
| d’une part | on one hand |
| par contre | on the other handContrast, informal register |
| vu que | seeing that |
| depuis | sinceStarting point in time |
| c’est pourquoi | that is why |
| de ce fait | therefore |
| ainsi | thus |
| à | toPreposition, movement in the direction of a place |
| quand | whenEveryday use |
| alors que | whereasContrast between two facts, with no idea of time |
| pendant que | whileConjunction, followed by a clause |
| sans que | withoutConjunction, followed by the subjunctive |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| French | English |
|---|---|
| au-dessus de | above |
| d’autant plus que | all the more so since |
| le long de | along |
| parmi | amongWithin a larger group |
| autour | around |
| à la suite de | as a result of |
| dès | as early asFrom the moment of, without waiting |
| à partir de | as from |
| dès que | as soon as |
| à cause de | because of |
| par ailleurs | besides |
| malgré | despite |
| malgré tout | despite everything |
| en raison de | due to |
| loin de | far from |
| suite à | following |
| par exemple | for example |
| de peur que | for fear that |
| devant | in front ofPosition in space, ahead of |
| afin de | in order to |
| au milieu de | in the middle of |
| en train de | in the process of |
| d’ailleurs | incidentally |
| en effet | indeed |
| dans la mesure où | insofar as |
| près de | near |
| à côté de | next to |
| ni | nor |
| sinon | otherwise |
| plutôt que | rather than |
| de manière à | so as to |
| grâce à | thanks to |
| jusqu’à | untilPreposition, followed by a noun |
| au moyen de | using |
| en vue de | with a view to |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| French | English |
|---|---|
| en ce qui concerne | as regards |
| au bord de | at the edge of |
| au-delà | beyond |
| bref | briefly |
| concernant | concerning |
| par conséquent | consequently |
| contrairement à | contrary to |
| finalement | eventually |
| sauf | except |
| excepté | except for |
| premièrement | firstly |
| autrement dit | in other words |
| en résumé | in short |
| néanmoins | nevertheless |
| toutefois | nonetheless |
| au contraire | on the contrary |
| en revanche | on the other handContrast, formal register |
| sous prétexte que | on the pretext that |
| à l’extérieur de | outside |
| à condition que | provided that |
| prêt à | ready to |
| deuxièmement | secondly |
| puisque | sinceA reason the listener already knows |
| à travers | through |
| durant | throughoutFormal register, for the whole duration |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 French words on “Connectors and prepositions”. The full topic holds 143 in the KoKo app: 57 at the easy level, 50 at the medium level and 36 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this French vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn French vocabulary on iPhone.
