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Korean vocabulary: linking words and prepositions

But, so, because, with, without, in front of: the Korean linking words and prepositions that connect your ideas and place things.

Here are 100 Korean words on “Connectors and prepositions”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

KoreanEnglish
-하려던 참에about to
-에 따르면according to
사실actually
-고 나서afterConjunction, followed by a clause
-에 맞서against
그래도all the same
-지만although
그리고and
그 결과as a result
마치 -듯이as if
및as well as
-의 집에at home ofPreposition, at the dwelling or premises of a person
-당시에at the time of
왜냐하면becauseConjunction, formal register
-기 때문에becauseEveryday use
전에beforePreposition, followed by a noun
-기 전에beforeConjunction, followed by the subjunctive
그뿐 아니라but also
-에 의해byAgent, the one by whom the action is done
-더라도even if
-을 위해forPreposition, purpose or recipient
-에서fromProvenance, origin
게다가furthermore
-면if
-ㄹ 경우에in case
대신에instead of
더구나moreover
-위에on
한편으로는on one hand
그런데on the other handContrast, informal register
-인 만큼seeing that
-부터sinceStarting point in time
그래서that is why
그로 인해therefore
그리하여thus
-에toPreposition, movement in the direction of a place
-할 때whenEveryday use
-는 데 반해whereasContrast between two facts, with no idea of time
-는 동안에whileConjunction, followed by a clause
-지 않은 채withoutConjunction, followed by the subjunctive

Level 2: medium 35 words

KoreanEnglish
-위쪽에above
-인 만큼 더욱all the more so since
-을 따라along
-가운데amongWithin a larger group
둘레에around
-의 결과로as a result of
-하는 즉시as early asFrom the moment of, without waiting
-에서부터as from
-하자마자as soon as
-탓에because of
한편besides
-에도 불구하고despite
그럼에도 불구하고despite everything
-으로 인해due to
-에서 멀리far from
-에 뒤이어following
예를 들어for example
-할까 봐for fear that
-앞에in front ofPosition in space, ahead of
-하기 위하여in order to
-한가운데에in the middle of
-하는 중in the process of
덧붙이자면incidentally
과연indeed
-하는 한insofar as
-근처에near
-옆에next to
-도 아니고nor
그렇지 않으면otherwise
-보다는rather than
-할 수 있게so as to
-덕분에thanks to
-까지untilPreposition, followed by a noun
-을 이용하여using
-을 목표로with a view to

Level 3: hard 25 words

KoreanEnglish
-에 관해서는as regards
-가장자리에at the edge of
너머beyond
요컨대briefly
-에 관한concerning
따라서consequently
-와 달리contrary to
결국eventually
-을 빼고except
-을 제외하고except for
첫째로firstly
다시 말해in other words
요약하면in short
그럼에도nevertheless
그렇지만nonetheless
반대로on the contrary
반면에on the other handContrast, formal register
-을 핑계로on the pretext that
-외부에outside
-는 조건으로provided that
-할 준비가 된ready to
둘째로secondly
-니까sinceA reason the listener already knows
-을 통해through
내내throughoutFormal register, for the whole duration

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Korean words on “Connectors and prepositions”. The full topic holds 143 in the KoKo app: 57 at the easy level, 50 at the medium level and 36 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Korean vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Korean vocabulary on iPhone.

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