Simplified Chinese vocabulary: economy and finance
Money, banking, prices, taxes, investment: economics and finance vocabulary in Simplified Chinese.
Here are 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Economy and finance”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 34 words
| Simplified Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 品牌 | brand |
| 预算 | budget |
| 资本 | capital |
| 中央银行 | central bank |
| 竞争 | competition |
| 生活费 | cost of living |
| 信用 | credit |
| 危机 | crisis |
| 负债 | debt |
| 经济 | economy |
| 基金 | fund |
| 保险 | insurance |
| 投资 | investmentCommitment of capital |
| 理财投资 | investmentInvested savings |
| 上市 | launch |
| 寿险 | life insurance |
| 贷款 | loan |
| 营销 | marketing |
| 商品 | product |
| 利润 | profit |
| 国债 | public debt |
| 服务 | service |
| 股票 | share |
| 股价 | share price |
| 政府补贴 | state aid |
| 证券交易所 | stock exchange |
| 供给 | supply |
| 借贷 | to borrow |
| 申报 | to declare |
| 进行投资 | to invest |
| 配置资金 | to invest funds |
| 商业 | trade |
| 价值 | value |
| 财富 | wealth |
Level 2: medium 38 words
| Simplified Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 审计 | audit |
| 泡沫 | bubble |
| 消费者 | consumer |
| 企业所得税 | corporation tax |
| 赤字 | deficit |
| 税费 | duty |
| 固定利率 | fixed rate |
| 自由贸易 | free trade |
| 全球化 | globalisation |
| 所得税 | income tax |
| 通货膨胀 | inflation |
| 利率 | interest rate |
| 发票 | invoice |
| 负债项目 | liability |
| 顾客忠诚度 | loyalty |
| 合并 | merger |
| 最低工资 | minimum wage |
| 货币政策 | monetary policy |
| 垄断 | monopoly |
| 商务谈判 | negotiation |
| 投资组合 | portfolio |
| 物价指数 | price index |
| 购买力 | purchasing power |
| 报价单 | quote |
| 储蓄 | savings |
| 投机 | speculation |
| 供应商 | supplier |
| 盈余 | surplus |
| 目标客户 | target |
| 避税天堂 | tax haven |
| 税制 | taxation |
| 宣告破产 | to go bankrupt |
| 营业额 | turnover |
| 变动成本 | variable cost |
| 浮动利率 | variable rate |
| 清算 | winding up |
| 代扣代缴 | withholding tax |
| 收益率 | yield |
Level 3: hard 28 words
| Simplified Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 资产 | asset |
| 债券 | bond |
| 经纪佣金 | brokerage |
| 现金流 | cash flow |
| 债务人 | debtor |
| 分散投资 | diversification |
| 股息 | dividend |
| 首付 | down payment |
| 禁运 | embargo |
| 固定成本 | fixed cost |
| 杠杆效应 | leverage |
| 流动性 | liquidity |
| 市值 | market capitalisation |
| 获利能力 | profitability |
| 保护主义 | protectionism |
| 应收账款 | receivable |
| 破产重整 | receivership |
| 有价证券 | security |
| 偿债能力 | solvency |
| 股票上市 | stock market flotation |
| 外包 | subcontracting |
| 企业年金 | supplementary pension |
| 税收优惠 | tax loophole |
| 补税 | tax reassessment |
| 波动 | to fluctuate |
| 举债 | to get into debt |
| 贸易顺差 | trade surplus |
| 营运资金 | working capital |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Economy and finance”. The full topic holds 162 in the KoKo app: 56 at the easy level, 61 at the medium level and 45 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Simplified Chinese vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Simplified Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Fields
- School and learning
- Work and business
- Occupations
- Sport and fitness
- Leisure and entertainment
- Arts and creation
- Science and technology
- Environment and ecology
- Law, justice and administration
- Society and politics
- Media and information
- All 38 Simplified Chinese topics
Lists by situation
- 100 essential Simplified Chinese words for work
- 100 intermediate Simplified Chinese words
- 100 advanced Simplified Chinese words
- Your first 100 Simplified Chinese words
