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Simplified Chinese vocabulary: science and technology

Experiment, energy, machine, research: the words of science and technology in Simplified Chinese.

Here are 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Science and technology”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 38 words

Simplified ChineseEnglish
酸acid
分析analysis
电流current
除法division
DNADNA
元素element
实验experiment
公式formula
热能heat
创新innovation
实验室laboratory
液体liquid
质量mass
混合物mixture
模型model
月球moon
观察observation
百分比percentage
进展progress
证据proof
研究research
研究人员researcher
电阻resistance
科学science
科学方法scientific method
固体solid
速度speed
星星star
统计数据statistic
总和sum
技术technique
理论theory
发掘to discover
测量to measure
证明to prove
测试to test
波动wave
重量weight

Level 2: medium 38 words

Simplified ChineseEnglish
加速度acceleration
加法addition
宇航员astronaut
计算calculation
燃烧combustion
导体conducting material
曲线curve
工程学engineering
化石fossil
发电机generator
图表graph
重力gravity
氢hydrogen
发明品invention
激光laser
误差范围margin of error
分子molecule
氮nitrogen
原子核nucleus
轨道orbit
生物体organism
粒子particle
周长perimeter
周期表periodic table
实验方案protocol
直角right angle
火箭rocket
样本sample
模拟simulation
光谱spectrum
弹簧spring
定理theorem
解析to analyse
运算to calculate
设计to design
表述to formulate
变量variable
波长wavelength

Level 3: hard 24 words

Simplified ChineseEnglish
公理axiom
沸腾boiling
染色体chromosome
克隆cloning
化合物compound
常数constant
坐标coordinate
核裂变fission
同位素isotope
放大镜magnifying glass
微生物microbe
纳米技术nanotechnology
氧化oxidation
光合作用photosynthesis
活塞piston
质子proton
放射性radioactivity
半导体semiconductor
试管test tube
热力学thermodynamics
申请专利to patent
反驳to refute
涡轮机turbine
失重weightlessness

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Simplified Chinese words on “Science and technology”. The full topic holds 193 in the KoKo app: 72 at the easy level, 74 at the medium level and 47 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Simplified Chinese vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Simplified Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.

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