Portuguese vocabulary: economy and finance
Money, banking, prices, taxes, investment: economics and finance vocabulary in Portuguese.
Here are 100 Portuguese words on “Economy and finance”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Portuguese | English |
|---|---|
| publicidade | advertising |
| ativo | asset |
| balanço | balance sheet |
| banco | bank |
| taxa diretora | base rate |
| obrigação | bond |
| campanha | campaign |
| capital | capital |
| concorrência | competition |
| contrato | contract |
| imposto sobre as sociedades | corporation tax |
| custo | cost |
| crise | crisis |
| dívida | debt |
| procura | demand |
| distribuição | distribution |
| economia | economy |
| taxa fixa | fixed rate |
| fundo | fund |
| crescimento | growth |
| índice | index |
| seguro | insurance |
| lançamento | launch |
| margem | margin |
| mercado | market |
| dinheiro | money |
| preço | price |
| produto | product |
| título | security |
| serviço | service |
| ação | share |
| bolsa | stock exchange |
| oferta | supply |
| público-alvo | target |
| imposto | tax |
| aplicar | to invest funds |
| comércio | trade |
| volume de negócios | turnover |
| valor | value |
| riqueza | wealth |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Portuguese | English |
|---|---|
| contabilidade | accounting |
| aquisição | acquisition |
| auditoria | audit |
| austeridade | austerity |
| bolha | bubble |
| exportação | export |
| finanças | finance |
| globalização | globalisation |
| margem bruta | gross margin |
| importação | import |
| inflação | inflation |
| aplicação | investmentInvested savings |
| fatura | invoice |
| alavancagem | leverage |
| passivo | liability |
| fusão | merger |
| salário mínimo | minimum wage |
| monopólio | monopoly |
| negociação | negotiation |
| carteira | portfolio |
| investimento imobiliário | property investment |
| despesa pública | public spending |
| acionista | shareholder |
| estímulo económico | stimulus |
| entrada em bolsa | stock market flotation |
| pensão complementar | supplementary pension |
| fornecedor | supplier |
| paraíso fiscal | tax haven |
| declarar | to declare |
| financiar | to fund |
| falir | to go bankrupt |
| custo variável | variable cost |
| taxa variável | variable rate |
| retenção na fonte | withholding tax |
| rendimento | yield |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Portuguese | English |
|---|---|
| limiar de rentabilidade | break even point |
| corretagem | brokerage |
| previsão orçamental | budget forecast |
| tesouraria | cash flow |
| credor | creditor |
| direito aduaneiro | customs duty |
| amortização | depreciation |
| diversificação | diversification |
| dividendo | dividend |
| embargo | embargo |
| liquidez | liquidity |
| capitalização bolsista | market capitalisation |
| deslocalização | offshoring |
| poupança de precaução | rainy day savings |
| relocalização | reshoring |
| subcontratação | subcontracting |
| benefício fiscal | tax loophole |
| correção fiscal | tax reassessment |
| flutuar | to fluctuate |
| endividar-se | to get into debt |
| descontar | to pay contributions |
| especular | to speculate |
| excedente comercial | trade surplus |
| liquidação | winding up |
| fundo de maneio | working capital |
In Brazil, people say
KoKo also teaches Brazilian Portuguese. Among the words on this page, here are the ones that change.
- base rate taxa diretora taxa básica de juros
- corporation tax imposto sobre as sociedades imposto sobre as empresas
- demand procura demanda
- turnover volume de negócios faturamento
- stimulus estímulo económico estímulo econômico
- stock market flotation entrada em bolsa abertura de capital
- break even point limiar de rentabilidade ponto de equilíbrio
- budget forecast previsão orçamental previsão orçamentária
- customs duty direito aduaneiro imposto de importação
- market capitalisation capitalização bolsista capitalização de mercado
- to pay contributions descontar contribuir
- trade surplus excedente comercial superávit comercial
- working capital fundo de maneio capital de giro
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Portuguese words on “Economy and finance”. The full topic holds 162 in the KoKo app: 64 at the easy level, 57 at the medium level and 41 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Portuguese vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Portuguese vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Fields
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