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Portuguese vocabulary: economy and finance

Money, banking, prices, taxes, investment: economics and finance vocabulary in Portuguese.

Here are 100 Portuguese words on “Economy and finance”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

PortugueseEnglish
publicidadeadvertising
ativoasset
balançobalance sheet
bancobank
taxa diretorabase rate
obrigaçãobond
campanhacampaign
capitalcapital
concorrênciacompetition
contratocontract
imposto sobre as sociedadescorporation tax
custocost
crisecrisis
dívidadebt
procurademand
distribuiçãodistribution
economiaeconomy
taxa fixafixed rate
fundofund
crescimentogrowth
índiceindex
seguroinsurance
lançamentolaunch
margemmargin
mercadomarket
dinheiromoney
preçoprice
produtoproduct
títulosecurity
serviçoservice
açãoshare
bolsastock exchange
ofertasupply
público-alvotarget
impostotax
aplicarto invest funds
comérciotrade
volume de negóciosturnover
valorvalue
riquezawealth

Level 2: medium 35 words

PortugueseEnglish
contabilidadeaccounting
aquisiçãoacquisition
auditoriaaudit
austeridadeausterity
bolhabubble
exportaçãoexport
finançasfinance
globalizaçãoglobalisation
margem brutagross margin
importaçãoimport
inflaçãoinflation
aplicaçãoinvestmentInvested savings
faturainvoice
alavancagemleverage
passivoliability
fusãomerger
salário mínimominimum wage
monopóliomonopoly
negociaçãonegotiation
carteiraportfolio
investimento imobiliárioproperty investment
despesa públicapublic spending
acionistashareholder
estímulo económicostimulus
entrada em bolsastock market flotation
pensão complementarsupplementary pension
fornecedorsupplier
paraíso fiscaltax haven
declararto declare
financiarto fund
falirto go bankrupt
custo variávelvariable cost
taxa variávelvariable rate
retenção na fontewithholding tax
rendimentoyield

Level 3: hard 25 words

PortugueseEnglish
limiar de rentabilidadebreak even point
corretagembrokerage
previsão orçamentalbudget forecast
tesourariacash flow
credorcreditor
direito aduaneirocustoms duty
amortizaçãodepreciation
diversificaçãodiversification
dividendodividend
embargoembargo
liquidezliquidity
capitalização bolsistamarket capitalisation
deslocalizaçãooffshoring
poupança de precauçãorainy day savings
relocalizaçãoreshoring
subcontrataçãosubcontracting
benefício fiscaltax loophole
correção fiscaltax reassessment
flutuarto fluctuate
endividar-seto get into debt
descontarto pay contributions
especularto speculate
excedente comercialtrade surplus
liquidaçãowinding up
fundo de maneioworking capital

In Brazil, people say

KoKo also teaches Brazilian Portuguese. Among the words on this page, here are the ones that change.

  • base rate taxa diretora taxa básica de juros
  • corporation tax imposto sobre as sociedades imposto sobre as empresas
  • demand procura demanda
  • turnover volume de negócios faturamento
  • stimulus estímulo económico estímulo econômico
  • stock market flotation entrada em bolsa abertura de capital
  • break even point limiar de rentabilidade ponto de equilíbrio
  • budget forecast previsão orçamental previsão orçamentária
  • customs duty direito aduaneiro imposto de importação
  • market capitalisation capitalização bolsista capitalização de mercado
  • to pay contributions descontar contribuir
  • trade surplus excedente comercial superávit comercial
  • working capital fundo de maneio capital de giro

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Portuguese words on “Economy and finance”. The full topic holds 162 in the KoKo app: 64 at the easy level, 57 at the medium level and 41 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Portuguese vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Portuguese vocabulary on iPhone.

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