French vocabulary: food and drink
Fruit, vegetables, meat, fish, drinks: food words in French, for doing the shopping or reading a menu.
Here are 100 French words on “Food and drink”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| French | English |
|---|---|
| alcool | alcohol |
| pomme | apple |
| bacon | bacon |
| banane | banana |
| bière | beer |
| pain | bread |
| chou | cabbage |
| gâteau | cake |
| champagne | champagne |
| poulet | chicken |
| café | coffee |
| sirop | cordial |
| maïs | corn |
| crème | cream |
| fruit sec | dried fruit |
| boisson | drink |
| filet | fillet |
| poisson | fish |
| fromage blanc | fromage frais |
| ail | garlic |
| jus | juice |
| citron | lemon |
| repas | mealTime when you eat |
| moule | mussel |
| huile | oil |
| olive | olive |
| pâtes | pastaItalian food, spaghetti and the like |
| grenade | pomegranate |
| pomme de terre | potato |
| riz | rice |
| saumon | salmon |
| sauce | sauce |
| crème fraîche | sour cream |
| eau plate | still water |
| bouillon | stock |
| tarte | tart |
| tomate | tomato |
| noix | walnut |
| pain complet | wholemeal bread |
| vin | wine |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| French | English |
|---|---|
| basilic | basil |
| haricot | bean |
| biscuit | biscuit |
| mûre | blackberry |
| cassis | blackcurrant |
| brioche | brioche |
| cerise | cherry |
| cannelle | cinnamon |
| clémentine | clementine |
| charcuterie | cold meats |
| curry | curry |
| saucisson | dry sausage |
| aliment | foodstuff |
| gibier | game meat |
| tisane | herbal tea |
| confiture | jam |
| agneau | lamb |
| lentille | lentil |
| liqueur | liqueur |
| mayonnaise | mayonnaise |
| menthe | mint |
| oignon | onion |
| poire | pear |
| ananas | pineapple |
| rôti | roast joint |
| morue | salt cod |
| crevette | shrimp |
| soda | soft drink |
| eau gazeuse | sparkling water |
| steak | steak |
| fraise | strawberry |
| truite | trout |
| vinaigre | vinegar |
| pastèque | watermelon |
| whisky | whisky |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| French | English |
|---|---|
| abricot | apricot |
| artichaut | artichoke |
| aubergine | aubergine |
| myrtille | blueberry |
| noix de cajou | cashew nut |
| céréale | cereal |
| côtelette | chop |
| cabillaud | cod |
| fenouil | fennel |
| hareng | herring |
| kiwi | kiwi |
| poireau | leek |
| limonade | lemonade |
| paprika | paprika |
| poivron | pepperVegetable |
| pruneau | prune |
| potiron | pumpkinLarge orange autumn squash |
| radis | radish |
| sardine | sardine |
| crustacé | shellfish |
| épice | spice |
| courge | squashGeneral term for the gourd family |
| mandarine | tangerine |
| thym | thyme |
| gaufre | waffle |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 French words on “Food and drink”. The full topic holds 184 in the KoKo app: 73 at the easy level, 65 at the medium level and 46 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this French vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn French vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Everyday life
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- Cooking and meals
- Shopping and services
- Town and public places
- Transport and travel
- Travel and accommodation
- Weather and landscapes
- Animals and plants
- Colours, shapes and materials
- Digital and communication
- All 38 French topics
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