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Traditional Chinese vocabulary: body parts

Head, hand, back, heart: the parts of the body in Traditional Chinese, from the most visible to the organs.

Here are 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Human body”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
背部back
肚子belly
血blood
身體body
大腦brain
胸部chest
耳朵ear
臉face
手指finger
腳foot
前臂forearm
額頭forehead
手勢gesture
手hand
頭head
心臟heart
食指index finger
膝蓋knee
腿legLower limb of the human body
嘴mouth
脖子neck
神經系統nervous system
鼻子nose
器官organ
上顎palate
骨盆pelvis
肋骨rib
肩膀shoulder
視覺sight
皮膚skin
頭骨skull
微笑smile
脾臟spleen
胃stomach
味覺taste
拇指thumb
緊握to squeeze
站立to stand
舌頭tongue
腰waist

Level 2: medium 35 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
腳踝ankle
動脈artery
血液循環blood circulation
血壓blood pressure
呼吸作用breathing
下巴chin
消化digestion
體型figure
腳跟heel
免疫immunity
腸intestine
虹膜iris
顎骨jaw
關節joint
嘴唇lip
肺lung
骨髓marrow
新陳代謝metabolism
指甲nail
神經nerve
手掌palm
姿勢posture
脈搏pulseBeat of the blood felt at the wrist
唾液saliva
骨骼skeleton
脊椎spine
消化食物to digest
平躺to lie down
抓癢to scratch
搖頭to shake one’s head
吞嚥to swallow
發抖to tremble
靜脈vein
子宮womb
手腕wristJoint between the hand and the forearm

Level 3: hard 25 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
腋下armpit
屁股buttock
軟骨cartilage
橫膈膜diaphragm
耳膜eardrum
眉毛eyebrow
眼皮eyelid
牙齦gum
聽覺hearing
心跳heartbeat
荷爾蒙hormone
韌帶ligament
鼻孔nostril
胰臟pancreas
無名指ring finger
嗅覺smell
肌腱tendon
眨眼to blink
臉紅to blush
咀嚼to chew
皺眉to frown
聳肩to shrug
打哈欠to yawn
扁桃腺tonsil
脊椎骨vertebra

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Human body”. The full topic holds 135 in the KoKo app: 54 at the easy level, 47 at the medium level and 34 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Traditional Chinese vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Traditional Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.

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