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Traditional Chinese vocabulary: time, days and months

The days of the week, the months, the seasons and telling the time in Traditional Chinese: everything you need to set a date or describe your day.

Here are 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Time and calendar”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
八月August
開端beginning
世紀century
日期date
日day
十二月December
結尾end
時代era
天天every day
小時hour
剎那instant
一月January
六月June
上星期last week
三月March
五月May
中段middle
月month
早晨morning
夜晚nightPeriod of darkness, time for sleep
十一月November
每天一次once a day
過去past
現今present
星期六Saturday
季節season
秒second
九月September
夏天summer
後天the day after tomorrow
前天the day before yesterday
今天早上this morning
這星期this week
時間time
爭取時間to save time
等待to wait
今天晚上tonight
兩次twice
手錶watch
年year

Level 2: medium 35 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
提前advance
鬧鐘alarm clock
約會appointment
生日birthday
日曆calendar
節慶celebration
黎明dawn
前一天day before
遲到delay
記事本diary
持續時間duration
頻率frequency
未來future
假期holidays
即刻的immediate
連假long weekend
分鐘minute
星期一Monday
國慶日national day
新年New Year
下星期next week
明年next year
常設的permanent
一刻鐘quarter of an hour
時刻表schedule
臨時的temporary
提早到to arrive early
提前舉行to bring forward
落後to fall behind
持續to last
星期二Tuesday
星期三Wednesday
每週的weekly
冬天winter
年度的yearly

Level 3: hard 25 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
嘉年華carnival
年表chronology
錶針clock hand
倒數計時countdown
十年decade
沙漏hourglass
每月的monthly
國定假日public holiday
守時的punctual
守時punctuality
半年semester
同時的simultaneous
時區time zone
定時器timer
恰好同時to coincide
註明日期to date
延誤to delay
延長to extend
接續to follow on
順延to postpone
先於to precede
縮短to shorten
緊急的urgent
情人節Valentine’s Day
週末weekend

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Time and calendar”. The full topic holds 140 in the KoKo app: 56 at the easy level, 49 at the medium level and 35 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Traditional Chinese vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Traditional Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.

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