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Traditional Chinese vocabulary: DIY and housework

Cleaning, repairing, painting, screwing: the Traditional Chinese words for housework, tools and DIY.

Here are 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Repairs and upkeep”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
垃圾桶bin
垃圾袋bin bag
水泥cement
工匠craftsman
灰塵dust
鐵鎚hammer
家事housework
熨斗iron
漏水leak
水平儀level
釘子nail
油漆paint
水管pipe
鉗子pliers
鉛垂線plumb line
滾筒roller
砂紙sandpaper
螺絲screw
密封墊seal
種子seed
短路short circuit
肥皂soap
海綿sponge
污漬stain
鑽孔to drill
清空to empty
固定to fasten
摺疊to fold
黏貼to glue
燙衣服to iron
粉刷to paint
種植to plant
重新組裝to reassemble
丟棄to throw away
工具tool
工具箱tool box
衣物washing
洗碗精washing up liquid
木材wood
工作檯workbench

Level 2: medium 34 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
圍裙apron
漂白水bleach
掃把broom
水桶bucket
抹布cloth
曬衣夾clothes peg
培養土compost
電鑽drill
鑽頭drill bit
銼刀file
批土filler
園藝gardening
家用清潔劑household cleanerGeneral term for household cleaning
隔熱材insulating material
割草機lawn mower
配管plumbing
估價單quote
垃圾rubbish
鋸子saw
螺絲起子screwdriver
矽利康silicone
捲尺tape measure
調整to adjust
拆解to dismantle
沖洗to rinse
刷洗to scrub
分類to sort
掃地to sweep
自己動手做to tinker
吸塵to vacuum
澆水to water
美工刀utility knife
墊圈washer
廢棄物waste

Level 3: hard 26 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
螺栓bolt
清潔劑cleaning productProduct used to clean a surface
柔軟精fabric softener
手掃把hand brush
熨燙ironing
拖把mop
拔釘鉗pincers
直角尺set square
去漬劑stain remover
釘書機stapler
膠帶tape
堆放雜物to clutter
塗抹to coat
清理雜物to declutter
消毒to disinfect
除塵to dust
釘住to nail
打磨to sand
鋸開to saw
鎖螺絲to screw
除漆to strip
鬆開螺絲to unscrew
除草to weed
存水彎waste trap
澆水壺watering can
活動扳手wrench

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Repairs and upkeep”. The full topic holds 145 in the KoKo app: 58 at the easy level, 50 at the medium level and 37 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Traditional Chinese vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Traditional Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.

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