Traditional Chinese vocabulary: DIY and housework
Cleaning, repairing, painting, screwing: the Traditional Chinese words for housework, tools and DIY.
Here are 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Repairs and upkeep”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Traditional Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 垃圾桶 | bin |
| 垃圾袋 | bin bag |
| 水泥 | cement |
| 工匠 | craftsman |
| 灰塵 | dust |
| 鐵鎚 | hammer |
| 家事 | housework |
| 熨斗 | iron |
| 漏水 | leak |
| 水平儀 | level |
| 釘子 | nail |
| 油漆 | paint |
| 水管 | pipe |
| 鉗子 | pliers |
| 鉛垂線 | plumb line |
| 滾筒 | roller |
| 砂紙 | sandpaper |
| 螺絲 | screw |
| 密封墊 | seal |
| 種子 | seed |
| 短路 | short circuit |
| 肥皂 | soap |
| 海綿 | sponge |
| 污漬 | stain |
| 鑽孔 | to drill |
| 清空 | to empty |
| 固定 | to fasten |
| 摺疊 | to fold |
| 黏貼 | to glue |
| 燙衣服 | to iron |
| 粉刷 | to paint |
| 種植 | to plant |
| 重新組裝 | to reassemble |
| 丟棄 | to throw away |
| 工具 | tool |
| 工具箱 | tool box |
| 衣物 | washing |
| 洗碗精 | washing up liquid |
| 木材 | wood |
| 工作檯 | workbench |
Level 2: medium 34 words
| Traditional Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 圍裙 | apron |
| 漂白水 | bleach |
| 掃把 | broom |
| 水桶 | bucket |
| 抹布 | cloth |
| 曬衣夾 | clothes peg |
| 培養土 | compost |
| 電鑽 | drill |
| 鑽頭 | drill bit |
| 銼刀 | file |
| 批土 | filler |
| 園藝 | gardening |
| 家用清潔劑 | household cleanerGeneral term for household cleaning |
| 隔熱材 | insulating material |
| 割草機 | lawn mower |
| 配管 | plumbing |
| 估價單 | quote |
| 垃圾 | rubbish |
| 鋸子 | saw |
| 螺絲起子 | screwdriver |
| 矽利康 | silicone |
| 捲尺 | tape measure |
| 調整 | to adjust |
| 拆解 | to dismantle |
| 沖洗 | to rinse |
| 刷洗 | to scrub |
| 分類 | to sort |
| 掃地 | to sweep |
| 自己動手做 | to tinker |
| 吸塵 | to vacuum |
| 澆水 | to water |
| 美工刀 | utility knife |
| 墊圈 | washer |
| 廢棄物 | waste |
Level 3: hard 26 words
| Traditional Chinese | English |
|---|---|
| 螺栓 | bolt |
| 清潔劑 | cleaning productProduct used to clean a surface |
| 柔軟精 | fabric softener |
| 手掃把 | hand brush |
| 熨燙 | ironing |
| 拖把 | mop |
| 拔釘鉗 | pincers |
| 直角尺 | set square |
| 去漬劑 | stain remover |
| 釘書機 | stapler |
| 膠帶 | tape |
| 堆放雜物 | to clutter |
| 塗抹 | to coat |
| 清理雜物 | to declutter |
| 消毒 | to disinfect |
| 除塵 | to dust |
| 釘住 | to nail |
| 打磨 | to sand |
| 鋸開 | to saw |
| 鎖螺絲 | to screw |
| 除漆 | to strip |
| 鬆開螺絲 | to unscrew |
| 除草 | to weed |
| 存水彎 | waste trap |
| 澆水壺 | watering can |
| 活動扳手 | wrench |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Repairs and upkeep”. The full topic holds 145 in the KoKo app: 58 at the easy level, 50 at the medium level and 37 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Traditional Chinese vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Traditional Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Everyday life
- Politeness and small talk
- Numbers and quantities
- Time and calendar
- Human body
- Health and medicine
- Family and relationships
- Emotions and character
- Home and furniture
- Clothing and appearance
- Food and drink
- Cooking and meals
- Shopping and services
- Town and public places
- Transport and travel
- Travel and accommodation
- Weather and landscapes
- Animals and plants
- Colours, shapes and materials
- Digital and communication
- All 38 Traditional Chinese topics
Lists by situation
- 100 intermediate Traditional Chinese words
- 100 advanced Traditional Chinese words
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