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Dutch vocabulary: politics and society

Government, elections, rights, debates: the Dutch words for talking about society and politics.

Here are 100 Dutch words on “Society and politics”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

DutchEnglish
legerarmy
aanvalattack
veldslagbattle
grensborder
verkiezingscampagnecampaign
kandidaatcandidate
kerkchurch
overheidsdienstcivil service
maatschappelijk middenveldcivil society
raadcouncil
landcountryAn inhabited territory, in the geographical sense
nederlaagdefeat
democratiedemocracy
Europese UnieEuropean Union
vrijheid van meningsuitingfreedom of speech
regeringgovernment
mensenrechtenhuman rights
verkiezingsprogrammamanifesto
burgemeestermayor
militaire dienstmilitary service
ministerieministry
gemeentemunicipality
oppositieopposition
parlementparliament
vredepeace
politiekpolitics
presidentpresident
premierprime minister
hervormingreform
religiereligion
republiekrepublic
verzetresistance
sociale rechtvaardigheidsocial justice
toespraakspeech
staatstateThe political institution that holds sovereign power
ambtstermijnterm of office
verdragtreaty
stemvote
stemrechtvoting right
wapenweapon

Level 2: medium 35 words

DutchEnglish
bondgenootschapalliance
geloofbelief
kapitalismecapitalism
burgercitizen
kolonisatiecolonisation
kieskringconstituency
corruptiecorruption
onderdrukkingcrackdown
betogingdemonstration
dictatuurdictatorship
ontbindingdissolution
ambassadeembassy
uitsluitingexclusion
genocidegenocide
groene politiekgreen politics
gijzelaarhostage
immigratieimmigration
instellinginstitution
internationale sanctieinternational sanction
invasieinvasion
rechterlijke machtjudicial power
monarchiemonarchy
bezettingoccupation
vredesverdragpeace treaty
petitiepetition
gebedprayer
prefectprefect
schandaalscandal
senaatsenate
senatorsenator
sociale mobiliteitsocial mobility
soldaatsoldier
soevereiniteitsovereignty
aanslagterrorist attack
opkomstturnout

Level 3: hard 25 words

DutchEnglish
onthoudingabstention
activismeactivism
stembusballot box
staakt-het-vurenceasefire
burgerlijke ongehoorzaamheidcivil disobedience
communismecommunism
dekolonisatiedecolonisation
diplomatiediplomacy
extremismeextremism
pariteitgender parity
wetgevende machtlegislative power
lobbylobby
multiculturalismemulticulturalism
motie van wantrouwenno confidence motion
nominatienomination
stemhokjepolling booth
zelfbeschikkingself determination
debatterento debate
opeisento demand as a right
regerento govern
lid wordento join a party
ratificerento ratify
hervormento reform
algemeen kiesrechtuniversal suffrage
oorlogsvluchtelingwar refugee

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Dutch words on “Society and politics”. The full topic holds 178 in the KoKo app: 71 at the easy level, 62 at the medium level and 45 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Dutch vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Dutch vocabulary on iPhone.

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