KoKo
EN

Indonesian vocabulary: politics and society

Government, elections, rights, debates: the Indonesian words for talking about society and politics.

Here are 100 Indonesian words on “Society and politics”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

IndonesianEnglish
angkatan bersenjataarmy
seranganattack
pertempuranbattle
perbatasanborder
kampanyecampaign
caloncandidate
gerejachurch
pelayanan publikcivil service
masyarakat sipilcivil society
dewancouncil
negericountryAn inhabited territory, in the geographical sense
kekalahandefeat
demokrasidemocracy
Uni EropaEuropean Union
kebebasan berpendapatfreedom of speech
pemerintahgovernment
hak asasi manusiahuman rights
program kampanyemanifesto
wali kotamayor
wajib militermilitary service
kementerianministry
kotamadyamunicipality
oposisiopposition
parlemenparliament
perdamaianpeace
politikpolitics
presidenpresident
perdana menteriprime minister
reformasireform
agamareligion
republikrepublic
perlawananresistance
keadilan sosialsocial justice
pidatospeech
negarastateThe political institution that holds sovereign power
masa jabatanterm of office
perjanjiantreaty
suara pemilihvote
hak pilihvoting right
senjataweapon

Level 2: medium 35 words

IndonesianEnglish
aliansialliance
kepercayaanbelief
kapitalismecapitalism
warga negaracitizen
penjajahancolonisation
daerah pemilihanconstituency
korupsicorruption
penindasancrackdown
demonstrasidemonstration
kediktatorandictatorship
pembubaran parlemendissolution
kedutaan besarembassy
pengucilanexclusion
genosidagenocide
politik lingkungangreen politics
sanderahostage
imigrasiimmigration
lembagainstitution
sanksi internasionalinternational sanction
invasiinvasion
kekuasaan yudikatifjudicial power
monarkimonarchy
pendudukanoccupation
perjanjian damaipeace treaty
petisipetition
doaprayer
gubernur wilayahprefect
skandalscandal
senatsenate
senatorsenator
mobilitas sosialsocial mobility
prajuritsoldier
kedaulatansovereignty
serangan terorterrorist attack
tingkat partisipasi pemilihturnout

Level 3: hard 25 words

IndonesianEnglish
abstainabstention
aktivismeactivism
kotak suaraballot box
gencatan senjataceasefire
pembangkangan sipilcivil disobedience
komunismecommunism
dekolonisasidecolonisation
diplomasidiplomacy
ekstremismeextremism
kesetaraan gendergender parity
kekuasaan legislatiflegislative power
kelompok penekanlobby
multikulturalismemulticulturalism
mosi tidak percayano confidence motion
pelantikannomination
bilik suarapolling booth
penentuan nasib sendiriself determination
berdebatto debate
menuntut hakto demand as a right
memerintahto govern
bergabung dengan partaito join a party
meratifikasito ratify
mereformasito reform
hak pilih universaluniversal suffrage
pengungsi perangwar refugee

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Indonesian words on “Society and politics”. The full topic holds 178 in the KoKo app: 71 at the easy level, 62 at the medium level and 45 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Indonesian vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Indonesian vocabulary on iPhone.

In the same block: Fields

Lists by situation

This topic in other languages

Your first word is waiting

Learn Indonesian word by word, a few minutes a day.

  • Reviews at the right moment
  • +6,000 words, 38 topics
  • Works offline
Download on the App Store

On a computer? Scan this code with your iPhone.