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Korean vocabulary: time, days and months

The days of the week, the months, the seasons and telling the time in Korean: everything you need to set a date or describe your day.

Here are 100 Korean words on “Time and calendar”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

KoreanEnglish
팔월August
시작beginning
세기century
날짜date
날day
십이월December
끝end
시대era
매일every day
시간hour
찰나instant
일월January
유월June
지난주last week
삼월March
오월May
중간middle
달month
아침morning
밤nightPeriod of darkness, time for sleep
십일월November
하루에 한 번once a day
과거past
현재present
토요일Saturday
계절season
초second
구월September
여름summer
모레the day after tomorrow
그저께the day before yesterday
오늘 아침this morning
이번 주this week
때time
시간을 벌다to save time
기다리다to wait
오늘 저녁tonight
두 번twice
손목시계watch
해year

Level 2: medium 35 words

KoreanEnglish
앞당김advance
자명종alarm clock
약속appointment
생일birthday
달력calendar
축제celebration
새벽dawn
전날day before
지각delay
수첩diary
지속 시간duration
빈도frequency
미래future
휴가holidays
즉각적인immediate
연휴long weekend
분minute
월요일Monday
국경일national day
새해New Year
다음 주next week
내년next year
상시의permanent
십오 분quarter of an hour
시간표schedule
임시의temporary
일찍 도착하다to arrive early
앞당기다to bring forward
뒤처지다to fall behind
지속되다to last
화요일Tuesday
수요일Wednesday
주간의weekly
겨울winter
연간의yearly

Level 3: hard 25 words

KoreanEnglish
카니발carnival
연대기chronology
시곗바늘clock hand
카운트다운countdown
십 년decade
모래시계hourglass
월간의monthly
공휴일public holiday
시간을 잘 지키는punctual
시간 엄수punctuality
학기semester
동시의simultaneous
표준 시간대time zone
타이머timer
일치하다to coincide
날짜를 적다to date
늦추다to delay
연장하다to extend
뒤를 잇다to follow on
연기하다to postpone
앞서다to precede
단축하다to shorten
긴급한urgent
밸런타인데이Valentine’s Day
주말weekend

Mini quiz

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Korean words on “Time and calendar”. The full topic holds 140 in the KoKo app: 56 at the easy level, 49 at the medium level and 35 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Korean vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Korean vocabulary on iPhone.

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